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Merck
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Key Documents

安全性情報

P4512

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin

liquid, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

別名:

Achromycin, PDH, Stillomycin, Stylomycin

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About This Item

UNSPSCコード:
12352207
NACRES:
NA.76

product name

Puromycin ready made solution, 10 mg/mL in H2O, ≥98% (HPLC), Cell culture tested

品質水準

アッセイ

≥98% (HPLC)

形状

liquid

濃度

10 mg/mL in H2O

保管温度

2-8°C

詳細

Puromycin is an aminonucleoside antibiotic naturally produced by Streptomyces alboniger as a tyrosyl tRNA analog. It inhibits ribosomal protein synthesis process by causing premature chain termination acting as an analog of the 3′-terminal end of the aminoacyl-tRNA. Puromycin also acts as a reversible inhibitor of dipeptidyl-peptidase II (serine peptidase) and cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase (100μM, IC50=0.6μM). Puromycin is used as a selection marker gene (puromycin-N-acetyltransferase gene, pac) in eukaryotic/mammalian cells.
Puromycin has a wide variety of biological activities with inhibitory effect against bacteria, protozoa, parasitic worms, algae, plants, and mammalian cells.
Puromycin shows broad spectrum activity, particularly strong activity against gram positive microorganisms but weak activity against acid-fast bacilli and even weaker activity against gram negative microorganisms.
Puromycin has anti-cancer properties, inducing apoptosis in breast cancer cells. It has been shown that Puromycin induces apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells using an immunological assay to study apoptosis (the modulating effect of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)). Puromycin at 0.5 microg/ml induced a high level of apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells, although there was still a non-negligible amount of synthesized protein. The activity of Puromycin was compared to 2 other protein synthesis inhibitors (cycloheximide and emetine), in which apoptosis occurred when protein synthesis was almost completely blocked.
Puromycin also showed antitumor activity in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, causing suppression of 45S pre-ribosomal RNA and upstream binding factor (UBF).
Furthermore, Puromycin was used to study the vascular smooth muscle cell viability after treatment in rabbit model.

Technical information
The suggested concentration of Puromycin in cell culture assays is 0.2-10-μg/mL. Therefore, it is recommended to dilute the ready made solution 1:1000-50,000.

保管分類コード

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

Jan Code

P4512-1MLX10:
P4512-1ML-PW:
P4512-1ML:
P4512-VAR:
P4512-BULK:


試験成績書(COA)

製品のロット番号・バッチ番号を入力して、試験成績書(COA) を検索できます。ロット番号・バッチ番号は、製品ラベルに「Lot」または「Batch」に続いて記載されています。

以前この製品を購入いただいたことがある場合

文書ライブラリで、最近購入した製品の文書を検索できます。

文書ライブラリにアクセスする

PUROMYCIN INHIBITION OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS.
M A DARKEN
Pharmacological reviews, 16, 223-243 (1964-09-01)
R Giegé et al.
Current opinion in structural biology, 8(3), 286-293 (1998-07-17)
Mimics recapitulating the structural features of tRNAs are involved in biological processes other than ribosome-dependent protein synthesis. A knowledge of the rules underlying the architecture and function of tRNAs allows the design of non-natural mimics. The study of these mimics
Masaaki Iwamoto et al.
Gene, 534(2), 249-255 (2013-11-05)
A puromycin-N-acetyltransferase gene (pac) is widely used as a selection marker for eukaryotic gene manipulation. However, it has never been utilized for molecular studies in the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, in spite of the limited number of selection markers available for
G Söderlund et al.
Neoplasma, 51(1), 1-11 (2004-03-09)
The objective of the following work was to study the apoptosis inducing effect of puromycin in MCF-7 breast cancer cells and compare this effect with cycloheximide and emetine, 2 other inhibitors of protein synthesis. We also wished to investigate if
Ji Hoon Jung et al.
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2013, 879746-879746 (2013-05-22)
Since the dysregulation of ribosome biogenesis is closely associated with tumor progression, in the current study, the critical role of ribosome biogenesis related signaling was investigated in melatonin and/or puromycin induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Despite its weak

ライフサイエンス、有機合成、材料科学、クロマトグラフィー、分析など、あらゆる分野の研究に経験のあるメンバーがおります。.

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