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Merck

A4362

Sigma-Aldrich

Activin A human

Animal-component free, recombinant, expressed in Nicotiana, >97% (SDS-PAGE), suitable for cell culture

別名:

Erythroid differentiation protein, Inhibin beta A chain; Activin beta-A chain

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About This Item

UNSPSCコード:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

製品名

Activin A active human, Animal-component free, recombinant, expressed in Nicotiana, >97% (SDS-PAGE)

由来生物

human

品質水準

リコンビナント

expressed in Nicotiana

アッセイ

>97% (SDS-PAGE)

フォーム

lyophilized

有効性

≤5 ng/mL ED50

分子量

27.4 kDa (disulfide-linked homodimers of two βA chains, each containing 116 amino residues)

包装

pkg of 5 μg

保管条件

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

不純物

Endotoxin, tested (LAL test, < 0.04 EU/ ug protein)

UniProtアクセッション番号

保管温度

−20°C

遺伝子情報

human ... INHBA(3624)

Amino Acid Sequence

HisHisHisHisHisHisGlyLeuGluCysAspGlyLysValAsnIleCysCysLysLysGlnPhePheValSerPheLysAspIleGlyTrpAsnAspTrpIleIleAlaProSerGlyTyrHisAlaAsnTyrCysGluGlyGluCysProSerHisIleAlaGlyThrSerGlySerSerLeuSerPheHisSerThrValIleAsnHisTyrArgMetArgGlyHisSerProPheAlaAsnLeuLysSerCysCysValProThrLysLeuArgProMetSerMetLeuTyrTyrAspAspGlyGlnAsnIleIleLysLysAspIleGlnAsnMetIleValGluGluCysGlyCysSer

詳細

Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the various β subunit isoforms, belonging to the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin exhibits a wide range of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins plays a key role in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells known to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.
As with other members of the super-family, Activins interact with two types of cell surface trans-membrane receptors (Types I and II) which have intrinsic serine/threonine kinase activities in their cytoplasmic domains, Activin type 1 receptors, ACVR1, ACVR1B, ACVR1C and Activin type 2 receptors, ACVR2A, ACVR2B. The biological activity of Activin A can be neutralized by inhibins and by the diffusible TGF-B antagonist, Follistatin.

物理的形状

Lyophilized from a Tris HCl 0.05 M buffer at pH 7.4

再構成

Lyophilized protein should be reconstituted in water to a concentration of 50 ng /μl. Due to the protein nature, dimmers and multimers may be observed.

アナリシスノート

The biological activity of Activin A is measured by its ability to inhibit mouse plasmacytoma cell line (MPC-11) cells proliferation.
ED50: ≤ 5 ng/mL

その他情報

Extinction Coefficient: E0.1% = 1.27 (A 280 nm)
p.I: 7.27

保管分類コード

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

Jan Code

A4362-5UG:
A4362-5UG-PW:
A4362-VAR:
A4362-BULK:


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文書ライブラリにアクセスする

Yan Li et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 100(11), E1415-E1427 (2015-08-26)
Activin A increases matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 expression and cell invasion in human trophoblasts, but whether the expression of MMP2 is essential for the proinvasive effect of activin A has yet to be determined. Moreover, the identity of the activin
Hannah E J Yong et al.
Pregnancy hypertension, 5(4), 346-353 (2015-11-26)
Activin A, a TGFβ family member, circulates in the maternal blood at increasing concentrations throughout gestation during a healthy pregnancy. The circulating concentration of activin A is further increased in pre-eclampsia (PE), a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that is marked
Xu Qian et al.
Biomaterials, 35(36), 9581-9590 (2014-09-06)
Well-defined culture conditions are essential for realizing the full potential of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in regenerative medicine where large numbers of cells are required. Synthetic polymers such as poly[2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl) ammonium hydroxide] (PMEDSAH), offer multiple advantages over
Melissa L Brown et al.
Islets, 6(5-6), e1017226-e1017226 (2015-04-04)
Emerging evidence suggests that activin with its associated receptors, second messengers, and antagonists would be excellent targets for therapeutic drug development in the treatment of diabetes. We undertook the current study to investigate the ability to extrapolate findings from rodent
Yasuhide Ohinata et al.
PloS one, 9(9), e107308-e107308 (2014-09-10)
The inner cell mass (ICM) and trophoblast cell lineages duet early embryonic development in mammals. After implantation, the ICM forms the embryo proper as well as some extraembryonic tissues, whereas the trophoectoderm (TE) exclusively forms the fetal portion of the

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