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1514008

USP

Phenacetin Melting Point Standard

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sinonimo/i:

Phenacetin, 1-Acetyl-p-phenetidin, 4′-Ethoxyacetanilide, N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide, p-Acetophenetidide, Acetophenetidin

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
CH3CONHC6H4OC2H5
Numero CAS:
62-44-2
Peso molecolare:
179.22
Beilstein:
1869238
Numero CE:
200-533-0
Numero MDL:
MFCD00009094
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
ID PubChem:
329750741
NACRES:
NA.24

Grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famiglia di API

phenacetin

Produttore/marchio commerciale

USP

Punto di fusione

133-136 °C (lit.)

applicazioni

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

Stringa SMILE

CCOc1ccc(NC(C)=O)cc1

InChI

1S/C10H13NO2/c1-3-13-10-6-4-9(5-7-10)11-8(2)12/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,11,12)
CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Descrizione generale

Phenacetin Melting Point Standard (Phenacetin) is a lipid-soluble drug with moderate solubility with aqueous solvents. Its oral absorption is based on formulation factors like particle size. Its major metabolic route is O-dealkylation to paracetamol and its minor pathways are deacetylation and hydroxylation to form pphenetidine, 2-hydroxyphenetidine, 2- and 3-hydroxyphenacetin and N-hydroxyphenacetin.

Applicazioni

Phenacetin Melting Point Standard USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Substrate of CYP1A2 and CYP2D6.

Risultati analitici

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Altre note

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pittogrammi

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H302,H350

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Kinetics and metabolism of paracetamol and phenacetin
Prescott, L.F.
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (1980)
V M Buckalew
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 28(1 Suppl 1), S7-13 (1996-07-01)
Six epidemiologic studies in the United States and Europe indicate that habitual use of phenacetin is associated with the development of chronic renal failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD), with a relative risk in the range of 4 to 19.
J A Hinson
Environmental health perspectives, 49, 71-79 (1983-03-01)
Phenacetin can be metabolized to reactive metabolites by a variety of mechanisms. (1) Phenacetin can be N-hydroxylated, and the resulting N-hydroxyphenacetin can be sulfated or glucuronidated. Whereas phenacetin N-O sulfate immediately rearranges to form a reactive metabolite which may covalently
Phenacetin abuse: a review.
G Carro-Ciampi
Toxicology, 10(4), 311-339 (1978-08-01)
L F Prescott
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 10 Suppl 2, 291S-298S (1980-10-01)
1 The rate of absorption of oral paracetamol depends on the rate of gastric emptying and is usually rapid and complete. The mean systemic availability is about 75%. 2 Paracetamol is extensively metabolized and the plasma half-life is 1.5-2.5 hours.
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Protocolli

US EPA Method 8270 (Appendix IX): GC Analysis of Semivolatiles on Equity®-5 (30 m x 0.25 mm I.D., 0.50 μm)

US EPA Method 8270 (Appendix IX): GC Analysis of Semivolatiles on Equity®-5 (30 m x 0.25 mm I.D., 0.50 μm)

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