P0065
Phospholipase D from Streptomyces chromofuscus
≥50,000 units/mL, buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Sinonimo/i:
Lecithinase D, Phosphatidylcholine phosphatidohydrolase
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About This Item
Prodotti consigliati
Stato
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Livello qualitativo
Attività specifica
≥50,000 units/mL
PM
~60 kDa
Condizioni di spedizione
dry ice
Temperatura di conservazione
−70°C
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Descrizione generale
Phospholipase D (phosphatidylcholine cholinehydrolase, EC 3.1.4.4) is a ubiquitous enzyme with a molecular weight of ~ 50,000Da. It is expressed in a variety of plant tissues, few microorganisms and some mammalian tissues.
Applicazioni
Phospholipase D from Streptomyces chromofuscus has been used to cleave choline-containing phospholipids (PCs).
Azioni biochim/fisiol
Phospholipase D (PLD) catalyses the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholines (PC) to yield phosphatidic acid (PA) and choline. PC-PLD activity is regulated by hormones, cytokines, neurotransmitters and growth factors. Thus, it is considered to have a role in signal transduction in various cell types. Three vital lipid messengers produced by PLD plays a vital role in various crucial cellular processes and these lipids also have an essential role in downstream triglyceride and phospholipid synthetic pathway. PLD is essential for exocytosis in neurons and endocrine cells. In addition, it also plays a key role in phagocytosis.
Phospholipase D is active on sphingomyelins and lysophospholipids. Phospholipase D hydrolyzes the phosphate bonds of phospholipids and sphingomyelin to give the corresponding phosphatidic acid.
Definizione di unità
One unit will release 1 μmol of choline from L-α-phosphatidylcholine per hour at pH 8.0 and 30 °C.
Stato fisico
Solution in 100 mM Tris/HCl, pH 8.0, 10% glycerol (v/v), and 0.1% Triton X-100 (w/v).
Avvertenze
Danger
Indicazioni di pericolo
Consigli di prudenza
Classi di pericolo
Resp. Sens. 1
Codice della classe di stoccaggio
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)
WGK 3
Dispositivi di protezione individuale
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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I clienti hanno visto anche
Phospholipase D: a downstream effector of ARF in granulocytes.
Cockcroft S
Science, 263(5146), 523-526 (1994)
Lecithin: a by-product of biodiesel production and a source of choline for dairy cows
Italian Journal of Animal Science, 11:2 (2012)
Dynamics and function of phospholipase D and phosphatidic acid during phagocytosis.
Traffic, 7(3), 365-377 (2006)
Phospholipase D: enzymology, mechanisms of regulation, and function.
Exton JH
Physiological Reviews, 77(2), 303-320 (1997)
Purification of Streptomyces chromofuscus phospholipase D by hydrophobic affinity chromatography on palmitoyl cellulose.
Imamura S and Horiuti Y
Journal of Biochemistry, 85(1), 79-95 (1979)
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