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67309

Millipore

Kovac′s reagent for indoles

suitable for microbiology

Sinonimo/i:

4-(Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde solution

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C9H11NO
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
149.19
Beilstein:
4132845
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41171621
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

agenzia

according to ISO 16654:2001

Livello qualitativo

Nome Commerciale

BioChemika

Durata

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

Composizione

4-(dimethlyamino)benzaldehyde, 50 g/L
hydrochloric acid, 240 g/L
isoamylic alcohol, 710 g/L

tecniche

microbe id | specific enzyme detection: suitable

applicazioni

agriculture
clinical testing
environmental
food and beverages

microbiology

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Compatibilità

Escherichia coli
coliforms

Stringa SMILE

[H]C(=O)c1ccc(cc1)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C9H11NO/c1-10(2)9-5-3-8(7-11)4-6-9/h3-7H,1-2H3
BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Kovac′s reagent is prepared by mixing p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, isoamyl alcohol and concentrated hydrochloric acid. For identification of an organism, the formation of Indole from a tryptophan substrate is a useful diagnostic tool. Indole production is a crucial test in identification of Escherichia coli. After incubation, adding the reagent will help in determination if Indole that has been produced. The reagent turns red when reacts with Indole.

Applicazioni

In the presence of oxygen, some bacteria, like E.coli, are able to split tryptophan into indole and alpha-aminopropionic acid. This reagent is for detecting the indole and identify the indole-positive and indole-negative microorganisms.
Kovac′s reagent may be used for spot test for determination of indole by saturating filter paper with the reagent. It may also be used for initial spot test for determination of indole followed by quantification by spectrophotometric assay and HPLC-UV/Vis-MS/MS methods.

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Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

109.4 °F

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

43 °C

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Rita R. Colwell, R. Grigorova
Methods in Microbiology, 19, 27-27 (1987)
S. Harisha
An Introduction to Practical Biotechnology, 193-193 (2005)
Patrick R Porubsky et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 475(1), 14-17 (2008-04-22)
Cytochrome P450 2A13 (CYP2A13) is a lung specific enzyme known to activate the potent tobacco procarcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) into two carcinogenic metabolites. CYP2A13 has been crystallized and X-ray diffraction experiments illuminated the structure of this enzyme, but with an unknown
R W Trepeta et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 19(2), 172-174 (1984-02-01)
Escherichia coli is the most common gram-negative microbe isolated and identified in clinical microbiology laboratories. It can be identified within 1 h by oxidase, indole, lactose, and beta-glucuronidase tests. The oxidase and indole tests are performed as spot tests, and
Jun-Min Guo et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 58(11), 6556-6561 (2010-05-15)
A simple colorimetric method for the differentiation of indoleacetic acid (IAA) and indolebutyric acid (IBA) in plant samples is described. The color change is based upon the reaction between the auxins and p-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde (PDAB, Ehrlich reagent) following the electrophilic substitution

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