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Documenti fondamentali

139181

Sigma-Aldrich

Bromodichloromethane

≥97%

Sinonimo/i:

Dichlorobromomethane

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
BrCHCl2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
163.83
Beilstein:
1697005
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Saggio

≥97%

Stato

liquid

contiene

potassium carbonate as stabilizer

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.497 (lit.)

P. ebollizione

87 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

−55 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

water: insoluble

Densità

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Gruppo funzionale

bromo
chloro

Stringa SMILE

ClC(Cl)Br

InChI

1S/CHBrCl2/c2-1(3)4/h1H
FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Applicazioni

Bromodichloromethane was used to investigate the in vivo genotoxicity of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform in mice.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) induces steatohepatitic injury in human liver. BDCM induces the cell proliferation in different tissues and kidney damage by renal tuble cell proliferation in male F344 rats.

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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K J Stocker et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(3), 169-173 (1997-05-01)
Chlorination of drinking water results in the formation of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform. These trihalomethanes have all shown evidence of genotoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell systems in vitro and some evidence of carcinogenicity in rodents. Chlorodibromomethane and bromodichloromethane have
Suvarthi Das et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 305(12), G950-G963 (2013-10-26)
Recent studies indicate that metabolic oxidative stress, autophagy, and inflammation are hallmarks of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) progression. However, the molecular mechanisms that link these important events in NASH remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanistic role of purinergic
Ted Lock et al.
Archives of toxicology, 78(7), 410-417 (2004-05-14)
Male F344 rats exposed to bromodichloromethane (BDCM) by gavage at 50 or 100 mg/kg/day for 5 days a week for 28 days excreted large amounts of formic acid in their urine, which was accompanied by a change in urinary pH.
Regina Grazuleviciene et al.
Occupational and environmental medicine, 70(4), 274-282 (2013-02-14)
Congenital anomalies have been inconsistently associated with maternal crude estimated exposure to drinking water trihalomethane (THM). We investigated the relationship between individual THM uptake during the first trimester of pregnancy and congenital anomalies. We estimated maternal THM uptake for 3074
Teresa L Leavens et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 99(2), 432-445 (2007-07-28)
Exposure to bromodichloromethane (BDCM), one of the most prevalent disinfection byproducts in drinking water, can occur via ingestion of water and by dermal absorption and inhalation during activities such as bathing and showering. The objectives of this research were to

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