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Merck

SML1743

Sigma-Aldrich

ETaKG

≥95% (HPLC)

别名:

2-Oxo-pentanedioic acid 5-ethyl ester 1-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl) ester, 5-Ethyl 1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl) 2-oxopentanedioate

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H15F3O5
分子量:
332.27
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥95% (HPLC)

形狀

oil

顏色

colorless to light yellow

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

O=C(C(CCC(OCC)=O)=O)OCC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1

生化/生理作用

ETaKG is a cell-permeable, aqueous stable, bioavailable, non-toxic α-ketoglutarate/2-oxoglutarate (α-KG/2-OG) diester derivative that readily undergoes hydrolysis by cytosolic esterases to α-KG. The monoester analog, TaKG is also membrane permeant. ETaKG elevates intracellular [α-KG] by ~15-fold in a prologned fashion, destabilizes HIF-1α/2α and reactivates prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) in hypoxic HCT116, A431 and RPE cells at 2 mM. Further, shown to selectively trigger PHD-dependent cell death in hypoxic cells and decreases cellular [ATP] and glucose uptake. ETaKG has shown to reduce glucose metabolism, elevate [α-KG] levels and suppress A375 xenograft tumor growth (750 mg/kg of mice, p.o., q.d., 14 days). Also, induces mTORC1 lysosomal translocation and stimulates mTORC1 activity in the absence of glutaminolysis in U2OS cells.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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