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Merck

R7752

Sigma-Aldrich

Ristomycin monosulfate

≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B), powder, platelet activator

别名:

Ristocetin sulfate salt

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C95H110N8O44 · H2SO4
CAS号:
分子量:
2166.00
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Ristomycin monosulfate, ≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B)

化驗

≥90% ristocetin A basis (balance primarily Ristocetin B)

作用方式

cell wall synthesis | interferes

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

COC(=O)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(NC(=O)[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@H]4NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c5ccc(O)c(Oc6cc4cc(O)c6C)c5)[C@H](O)c7ccc(Oc8cc3cc(Oc9ccc(cc9)[C@H]2O[C@H]%10C[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O%10)c8O[C@@H]%11O[C@H](CO[C@@H]%12O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]%12O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%11O[C@H]%13O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]%13O[C@@H]%14OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%14O)cc7)c%15ccc(O)c(c%15)-c%16c(O[C@@H]%17O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]%17O)cc(O)cc1%16

InChI

1S/C95H110N8O44/c1-30-47(109)18-37-20-49(30)139-50-19-35(9-16-46(50)108)59(97)84(125)102-64-68(113)33-5-11-40(12-6-33)137-52-21-38-22-53(81(52)145-95-83(76(121)72(117)56(143-95)29-134-91-78(123)73(118)67(112)32(3)136-91)147-94-82(75(120)71(116)55(27-105)142-94)146-92-77(122)69(114)48(110)28-133-92)138-41-13-7-34(8-14-41)80(144-57-25-44(96)66(111)31(2)135-57)65-89(130)101-63(90(131)132-4)43-23-39(106)24-51(140-93-79(124)74(119)70(115)54(26-104)141-93)58(43)42-17-36(10-15-45(42)107)60(85(126)103-65)98-87(128)62(38)99-86(127)61(37)100-88(64)129/h5-24,31-32,44,48,54-57,59-80,82-83,91-95,104-124H,25-29,96-97H2,1-4H3,(H,98,128)(H,99,127)(H,100,129)(H,101,130)(H,102,125)(H,103,126)/t31-,32-,44+,48+,54+,55+,56+,57-,59+,60?,61-,62+,63?,64+,65-,66-,67-,68+,69+,70+,71+,72+,73+,74-,75-,76-,77-,78+,79-,80+,82-,83+,91+,92-,93+,94+,95-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

VUOPFFVAZTUEGW-ZNAZZOOYSA-N

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一般說明

Ristomycin/ristocetin is a type III glycopeptide. It is a highly glycosylated glycopeptide, previously found in Amycolatopsis lurida.

應用

Ristomycin monosulfate has been used:
  • to activate platelet and induce platelet aggregation
  • to study the aggregation responses of platelets from buffalo, horse, pig and sheep
  • in in-house ristocetin cofactor von Willebrand factor (VWF:RCo) assay to measure glycoprotein Ib (GpIb) binding activity

生化/生理作用

Ristocetin activates platelets. Ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) is decreased in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Together with increased plasma glycocalicin levels (a product of enzymatic cleavage of GPIb), RIPA may contribute to diminished platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium and increased bleeding associated with uremia. Addition of ristocetin and vWf caused specific agglutination of rGPIbα-liposomes suporting the potential use of rGPIbα-liposomes to enhance platelet function in vivo and support hemostasis in thrombocytopenic individuals.
Ristomycin possesses antibacterial activity. It may be used to diagnose von Willebrand disease and Bernard-Soulier syndrome. Ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) is decreased in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Increased plasma glycocalicin levels (a product of enzymatic cleavage of GPIb) and decreased RIPA might reduce platelet adhesion to vascular subendothelium and improve bleeding associated with uremia in patients with chronic hemodialysis.

其他說明

Glycopeptide antibiotic complex

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Bleeding Symptoms and von Willebrand Factor Levels: 30-Year Experience in a Tertiary Care Center
Moonla C, et al.
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis : Official Journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis (2019)
A Kasirer-Friede et al.
Thrombosis and haemostasis, 80(3), 428-436 (1998-10-06)
We recently reported that washed platelets (WP) activated with ADP and expressing surface-bound vWF aggregated in flow through small tubes or in a cylindrical couette device at physiological shear rates of G = 300 s(-1)-1000 s(-1) in the absence of
Elevated plasma glycocalicin levels and decreased ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination in hemodialysis patients
Himmelfarb J, et al.
American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 32(1), 132-138 (1998)
Jordan, D.C. et al.
Antibiotics, 1, 84-84 (1967)
Species variability in platelet aggregation response to different agonists
Pelagalli A, et al.
Journal of Comparative Pathology, 127(2-3), 126-132 (2019)

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