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品質等級
化驗
>98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
儲存條件
desiccated
顏色
white to off-white
溶解度
H2O: >20 mg/mL
起源
Boehringer Ingelheim
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
Cl.Cl.CCCN[C@H]1CCc2nc(N)sc2C1
InChI
1S/C10H17N3S.2ClH/c1-2-5-12-7-3-4-8-9(6-7)14-10(11)13-8;;/h7,12H,2-6H2,1H3,(H2,11,13);2*1H/t7-;;/m0../s1
InChI 密鑰
QMNWXHSYPXQFSK-KLXURFKVSA-N
基因資訊
human ... DRD2(1813) , DRD3(1814) , DRD4(1815)
一般說明
普拉克索属于非麦角碱类,来源于苯并噻唑。与其他麦角碱衍生物药物相比,对 D2 和 D3 受体(多巴胺受体)有较强的亲和力。但是,它不与非多巴胺受体相关,例如肾上腺素能受体和 5-羟色胺受体。
應用
在帕金森病相关研究中,盐酸普拉克索已被用作 D2 样 DR(多巴胺能受体)激动剂。它也被用作 D2/D3 受体激动剂来研究大鼠的风险决策。
盐酸普拉克索已被用作多巴胺(DA)耗尽的纹状体切片中的D2受体激动剂。
生化/生理作用
普拉克索会引发神经保护作用,可能有助于治疗抑郁症。它还具有调节肢体运动的潜力,并可有效治疗不安腿综合征(restless legs syndrome)。
普拉克索是一种多巴胺激动剂,对 D3 和 D2 受体亚型具有活性。研究发现普拉克索具有独立于其多巴胺受体激动作用的神经保护作用。减少线粒体活性氧 (ROS) 产生,抑制凋亡途径的激活。
普拉克索是帕金森病和不安腿综合征的治疗药物。在 MDD(重度抑郁症)和双相抑郁患者中也表现出抗抑郁疗效。
特點和優勢
该化合物由 Boehringer Ingelheim 开发。想要浏览其他由制药公司开发的化合物以及已批准药物/候选药物清单,请单击此处。
这种化合物是 ADME 毒性研究的特色产品。点击此处发现更多特色 ADME 毒性产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm可了解更多关于生物活性小分子的其他研究领域。
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 2
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
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