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等級
anhydrous
品質等級
蒸汽密度
4.1 (vs air)
蒸汽壓力
160 mmHg ( 20 °C)
化驗
≥99%
形狀
liquid
包含
0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
包裝
Sure/Seal™ of 1, 2 L
Sure/Seal™ of 100, 12x100 mL
雜質
<0.001% water
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)
蒸發殘留物
<0.0003%
顏色
colorless
折射率
n20/D 1.445 (lit.)
bp
60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)
mp
−63 °C (lit.)
密度
1.48 g/mL at 25 °C
1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
ClC(Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
InChI 密鑰
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
氯仿是一种挥发性氯化有机溶剂,其蒸气具有麻醉作用。由于氯仿具有光敏性,它可能会随时间推移而降解。通过添加乙醇作为稳定剂可抑制其降解。添加乙醇会增强溶剂的极性,并且可能影响某些应用。
應用
氯仿已被用作溶解脂质的溶剂,也可用作清洁剂。它也可用于溶剂萃取过程 和重结晶。
法律資訊
Sure/Seal is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
儲存類別代碼
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
does not flash
閃點(°C)
does not flash
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