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Merck

P4338

Sigma-Aldrich

Poli(etilenglicol)

BioXtra, average mol wt 3,350, powder

Sinónimos:

PEG

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
Número de CAS:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352104
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Línea del producto

BioXtra

Nivel de calidad

formulario

powder

mol peso

average mol wt 3,350

impurezas

≤0.01% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter

solubilidad

water: soluble (PEG is soluble in water approximately 670 mg/ml, 20 °C)

densidad

1.0962 g/mL at 60 °C
1.0764 g/mL at 80 °C

trazas de anión

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.05%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%

trazas de catión

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.05%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

Ω-final

hydroxyl

α-final

hydroxyl

cadena SMILES

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

Clave InChI

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a hydrophilic polymer. It can be easily synthesized by the anionic ring opening polymerization of ethylene oxide, into a range molecular weights and variety of end groups. When crosslinked into networks PEG can have high water content, forming “hydrogels”. PEG is a suitable material for biological applications because it does not trigger an immune response.

Aplicación

Poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) can be used to functionalize magnetic nanoparticles in combination with nonionic surfactant Tween 80. PEG functionalization improves the biocompatibility of magnetite nanoparticles. It also reduces the surface charge and maintains the magnetic characteristics of nanoparticles.

PEG can be used as an exterior coating for the pharmaceutical final dosage forms. This can avoid moisture from encountering active pharmaceutical ingredients. For example, Naproxen solid dispersions are coated with PEG by drop printing technique. The PEG layer protects the solid dispersions from moisture-accelerated crystallization and enhances their stability.

Nanostructured hydroxyapatite (HAP) can be prepared by a sol-gel technique using PEG as an organic modifier. The addition of PEG has an influence on the morphology of HAP particles. At high temperatures, more flexible PEG molecules result in the formation of large-sized HAP platelets. At low synthesis temperatures, less flexible PEG colloids form nanostructured HAP.

PEG powder can also be used as a laxative agent.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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M A Thomson et al.
Archives of disease in childhood, 92(11), 996-1000 (2007-07-13)
To assess the efficacy and safety of polyethylene glycol 3350 plus electrolytes (PEG+E) for the treatment of chronic constipation in children. Randomised, double blind, placebo controlled crossover trial, with two 2-week treatment periods separated by a 2-week placebo washout. Six
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Despite possessing only 32 residues, the tsetse thrombin inhibitor (TTI) is among the most potent anticoagulants described, with sub-picomolar inhibitory activity against thrombin. Unexpectedly, TTI isolated from the fly is 2000-fold more active and 180 Da heavier than synthetic and recombinant

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