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Key Documents

SML2331

Sigma-Aldrich

Perospirone hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

N-[4-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-1,2-cis-cyclohexanedicarboximide hydrochloride, SM-9018 hydrochloride, rel-(3aR,7aS)-2-[4-[4-(1,2-Benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]hexahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C23H30N4O2S · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
463.04
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥98% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Condizioni di stoccaggio

desiccated

Colore

white to beige

Solubilità

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C23H30N4O2S.ClH/c28-22-17-7-1-2-8-18(17)23(29)27(22)12-6-5-11-25-13-15-26(16-14-25)21-19-9-3-4-10-20(19)30-24-21;/h3-4,9-10,17-18H,1-2,5-8,11-16H2;1H/t17-,18+;
HIZFAPMOZFYELI-GNXQHMNLSA-N

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Perospirone (SM-9018) is a typical neuroleptic (antipsychotic) agent that displays high affinity for 5-HT2, D2 and 5-HT1A receptors (Ki = 0.61, 1.4 and 2.9-1.8 nM, respectively), moderate affinity for alpha 1 and D1 receptors (Ki = 17 and 41 nM, respectively), while exhibiting much reduced affinity for alpha 2 (Ki = 408 nM) and little affinity toward muscarinic, opiate, glutamate, phencyclidine, benzodiazepine or GABAA receptors (Ki >1 μM). SM-9018 antagonizes both D2-dependent (e.g. methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity, apomorphine-induced stereotypy) and 5-HT2-mediated (e.g. tryptamine-induced clonic seizure) activities in vivo, while exhibiting very low cataleptogenic and central depressant activities commonly observed with two other neuroleptics, haloperidol and chlorpromazine.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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T Kato et al.
Japanese journal of pharmacology, 54(4), 478-481 (1990-12-01)
The present study employed various receptor-binding assays to clarify the biochemical characteristics of SM-9018. SM-9018 possessed very high affinity for 5-HT2, D2 and 5-HT1A receptors (Ki = 0.61, 1.4 and 2.9 nM, respectively), and it had moderate affinity for alpha
Y Ohno et al.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 19(6), 1091-1101 (1995-10-01)
1. Receptor binding and behavioral studies were performed to compare the effects of subchronic treatments with SM-9018, a novel 5-HT2 and D2 antagonist, and with haloperidol (HAL) on dopamine and 5-HT receptors in rats. 2. SM-9018 treatment (10 mg/kg/day p.o.)
Kayoko Kanamitsu et al.
Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 31(6), 395-404 (2016-10-18)
The effect of drugs in the central nervous system (CNS) is closely related to occupancy of their target receptor. In this study, we integrated plasma concentrations, in vitro/in vivo data for receptor or protein binding, and in silico data, using a physiologically
Y Ohno et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 49(1), 19-23 (1994-09-01)
Induction of bradykinesia by SM-9018, a novel 5-HT2 and D2 antagonist, was compared with that of other neuroleptics using the pole test in mice. Neuroleptics including SM-9018, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, and thioridazine dose dependently induced bradykinesia in the pole-descending behavior of
Y Maruoka et al.
Japanese journal of pharmacology, 62(4), 419-422 (1993-08-01)
The effects of SM-9018, a potential atypical neuroleptic, on monoamine metabolism were studied in rats. SM-9018 dose-dependently increased the levels of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) in the cerebral cortex and striatum without affecting the levels of 5-HT

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