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P7634

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae)

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥500 units/mg protein

Sinonimo/i:

PGK, Phosphoglycerate kinase, 3-Phosphoglycerate kinase, ATP:3-Phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.54

Origine biologica

bakers yeast

Livello qualitativo

Stato

ammonium sulfate suspension

Attività specifica

≥500 units/mg protein

Condizioni di stoccaggio

(Tightly closed)

Concentrazione

1.0-10.0 mg/mL

Attività estranea

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase ≤0.1%

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

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Descrizione generale

Research area: Cell Signaling

Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), a glycolytic enzyme, is isolated from a broad variety of organisms. This typical hinge-bending monomeric enzyme is well-conserved among the three domains of life. The enzyme is made up of a single folded polypeptide chain that divides into two nearly identical domains, each linked by two -helices (-helices 7 and 14) and separated by a deep cleft. This arrangement gives the enzyme its distinctive bilobed structure.

Applicazioni

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae) has been used:
  • to study low molecular weight GTP-binding proteins and mechanisms of inhibition of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • in the coupled assay to measure the backward activity of purified rabbit skeletal muscle nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)
  • in the assay of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Azioni biochim/fisiol

3-Phosphoglyceric phosphokinase catalyzes the reversible transfer of a phosphate group from 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to ADP to generate ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate. 3-Phosphoglycerate phosphokinase activity is essential for glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Phosphoglyceratekinase (PGK) plays a vital role in the glycolytic pathway by catalyzing one of the two ATP-producing reactions. It converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPGA) to 3-phosphoglycerate (3PGA). Additionally, it takes part in the process of gluconeogenesis by catalyzing the opposite reaction to create 1,3BPGA and adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Due to its participation in numerous processes other than energy metabolisms, such as pathogenesis, interaction with nucleic acids, tumorigenesis progression, cell death, and viral replication, PGK is also known as a moonlighting protein.

Definizione di unità

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate per min at pH 6.9 at 25 °C.

Stato fisico

Crystalline suspension in 3.0 M (NH4)2SO4 and 0.04 M tetrasodium pyrophosphate solution, pH 8.0

Risultati analitici

Protein determined by TCA Biuret.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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J P Doucet et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 266(26), 17613-17620 (1991-09-15)
The presence of low molecular weight GTP-binding proteins was investigated in subcellular fractions from skeletal muscle. Skeletal muscle homogenate, transverse tubules, triads, sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes, and cytosol fractions were separated in sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis and blotted onto nitrocellulose. The
I Pérez-Dorado et al.
Molecular oral microbiology, 27(4), 221-245 (2012-07-05)
Surface-exposed proteins of pathogenic bacteria are considered as potential virulence factors through their direct contribution to host-pathogen interactions. Four families of surface proteins decorate the cell surface of the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae. Besides lipoproteins and LPXTG proteins, also present
Katarzyna A Broniowska et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 299(4), H1212-H1219 (2010-08-03)
S-nitrosothiols are nitric oxide (NO)-derived molecules found in biological systems. They have been variously discussed as both NO reservoirs and as major actors in NO-dependent, but cGMP-independent, signal transduction. Although S-nitrosation of specific cysteine residues has been suggested to represent
Angelika B Riemer et al.
Experimental dermatology, 21(8), 625-629 (2012-07-11)
Based on the exquisite sensitivity, reproducibility and wide dynamic range of quantitative reverse-transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), it is currently the gold standard for gene expression studies. Target gene expression is calculated relative to a stably expressed reference gene.
Kayla Baretta et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications, 68(Pt 7), 790-792 (2012-07-04)
Acinetobacter baumannii is a common multidrug-resistant clinical pathogen that is often found in hospitals. The A. baumannii phosphoglycerate kinase (AbPGK) is involved in the key energy-producing pathway of glycolysis and presents a potential target for antibiotic development. AbPGK has been

Articoli

Instructions for working with enzymes supplied as ammonium sulfate suspensions

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