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P4798

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Phenylalanine Dehydrogenase from Sporosarcina sp.

lyophilized powder, ≥6 units/mg solid

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Origine biologica

bacterial (Sporosarcina sp.)

Livello qualitativo

Stato

lyophilized powder

Attività specifica

≥6 units/mg solid

Condizioni di stoccaggio

dry at room temperature

Concentrazione

≤100%

Colore

white to light brown

applicazioni

life science and biopharma

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Descrizione generale

Research area: CELL SIGNALING

Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is a member of a large family of amino-acid dehydrogenases, which includes glutamate dehydrogenase, alanine dehydrogenase, leucine dehydrogenase, lysine €-dehydrogenase, and meso-a,€-diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase. The three known gene sequences are octomers. It has a two-domain, three-dimensional structure.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Phenylalanine dehydrogenase (PheDH) is considered an effective enzyme to estimate the quantity of phenylalanine to distinguish phenylketonuria (PKU) disease.Moreover, it is utilized for the production of optically pure l-phenylalanine, a key component of the artificial sweetener aspartame. L-Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is a NAD+-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reversible, oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine, which results in its degradation. L-Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is used to study phenylalanine metabolism and phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis.

Definizione di unità

One unit will oxidize 1.0 μmole of L-phenylalanine per min at pH 10.5 at 30 °C in the presence of β-NAD.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Increase of Bacillus badius Phenylalanine dehydrogenase specificity towards phenylalanine substrate by site-directed mutagenesis
Yousefi F, et al.
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 635, 44-51 (2017)
Y Asano et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 168(1), 153-159 (1987-10-01)
Phenylalanine dehydrogenase produced by Bacillus badius IAM 11059 was purified from the crude extract of B. badius to homogeneity, as judged by disc gel electrophoresis. The enzyme has an isoelectric point of 3.5 and a relative molecular mass, Mr, of
N M Brunhuber et al.
Biochemistry, 39(31), 9174-9187 (2000-08-05)
Phenylalanine dehydrogenase catalyzes the reversible, pyridine nucleotide-dependent oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine to form phenylpyruvate and ammonia. We have characterized the steady-state kinetic behavior of the enzyme from Rhodococcus sp. M4 and determined the X-ray crystal structures of the recombinant enzyme
A Pasquo et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 54(Pt 2), 269-272 (1998-10-08)
The NAD+-dependent phenylalanine dehydrogenase from Nocardia sp239 has been crystallized by the hanging-drop method of vapour diffusion using ammonium sulfate as the precipitant. Two crystal forms were obtained in the presence and absence of the enzyme substrates phenylpyruvic acid or
Y Asano et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 262(21), 10346-10354 (1987-07-25)
NAD+-dependent phenylalanine dehydrogenases were purified 1,500- and 1,600-fold, and crystallized from Sporosarcina ureae SCRC-R04 and Bacillus sphaericus SCRC-R79a, respectively. The purified enzymes were homogeneous as judged by disc gel electrophoresis. The enzyme from S. ureae has a molecular weight of

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