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Key Documents

Altri documenti

M9411

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil

≥85% (HPLC), oil

Sinonimo/i:

4-Methoxy-6-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C11H12O3
Numero CAS:
607-91-0
Peso molecolare:
192.21
Numero CE:
210-146-9
Numero MDL:
MFCD00133549
Codice UNSPSC:
12352205
ID PubChem:
24897334
NACRES:
NA.77

Livello qualitativo

200

Saggio

≥85% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

oil

Colore

clear light yellow

applicazioni

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

COc1cc(CC=C)cc2OCOc12

InChI

1S/C11H12O3/c1-3-4-8-5-9(12-2)11-10(6-8)13-7-14-11/h3,5-6H,1,4,7H2,2H3
BNWJOHGLIBDBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione generale

Myristicin, a phenylpropene, is an essential oil component. It has anticholinergic and psychotropic activities. Myristicin blocks cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, which detoxifies furanocoumarins. It functions as a serotonin receptor agonist and hallucinogenic agent. Myristicin stimulates glutathione S-transferase activity and might function as a chemopreventive agent. It acts as a precursor for the metabolite 3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

Applicazioni

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil has been used to study competitive and uncompetitive inhibition of ACP (acid phosphatase) and ALP (alkaline phosphatase).

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Myristicin induces the expression of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 (Cyp1a-1) in liver cells. May enhance detoxification of carcinogenic substances.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

H336

Classi di pericolo

STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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H S Lee et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 705(2), 367-372 (1998-04-01)
Myristicin [5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)benzene] is a flavoring plant constituent and has been known to produce significant psychopharmacological responses as well as insecticidal activity. From in vitro and in vivo metabolism of myristicin, the two metabolites 5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-dihydroxybenzene and 1'-hydroxymyristicin were identified using GC-MS
G Q Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 13(10), 1921-1923 (1992-10-01)
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) assay-guided fractionation of parsley leaf oil from the edible plant Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. (Umbelliferae) led to the isolation of myristicin. Myristicin showed high activity as an inducer of the detoxifying enzyme GST in the liver and small
H Ahmad et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 236(3), 825-828 (1997-07-30)
The present studies were undertaken to elucidate the mechanism of induction of glutathione S-transferase (GST) in mouse liver by myristicin, an active constituent of parsley leaf. A/J albino mice, given 5 to 50 mg doses of myristicin, showed 4- to
Allelochemical induction of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and amelioration of xenobiotic toxicity in Helicoverpa zea
Zeng RS, et al.
Journal of Chemical Ecology, 33(3), 449-449 (2007)
Myristicin-induced neurotoxicity in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells
Lee BK, et al.
Toxicology Letters, 157(1), 49-56 (2005)
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