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L5543

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Escherichia coli O26:B6

Ready Made solution, 1 mg/mL, 0.2 μm filtered

Sinonimo/i:

LPS

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

Origine biologica

Escherichia coli (O26:B6)

Livello qualitativo

Sterilità

0.2 μm filtered

Stato

aqueous solution

Concentrazione

1 mg/mL

Colore

colorless to faint yellow

Solubilità

water: soluble

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

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Descrizione generale

This product is a 0.2 um filtered aqueous solution containing 1 mg/mL of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from E. coli serotype O26:B6. This LPS serotype has been used in studies of septic shock.

Applicazioni

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Nota sulla preparazione

The LPS used to prepare the solution have been phenol-extracted and chromatographically purified by gel filtration. Lipopolysaccharides prepared by phenol extraction contain up to 60% RNA and less than 1% protein. Subsequent purification by gel filtration chromatography removes much of protein present in the phenol-extracted LPS, but leaves a product that still contains 10-20% nucleic acids. Further purification using ion exchange chromatography yields an LPS product which contains <1% protein and <1% RNA.

Altre note

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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