K4519
Keratinase
lyophilized powder
Sinonimo/i:
Keratinase from Bacillus licheniformis, KerA, Keratinolytic protease
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About This Item
Prodotti consigliati
Ricombinante
expressed in E. coli BL21
Livello qualitativo
Stato
lyophilized powder
Attività specifica
300-1000 units/mg protein
PM
~39 kDa
Intervallo di pH
5.5-12.5(optimum activity is seen at pH 12.5)
pI
8.73
Temperatura di conservazione
−20°C
Categorie correlate
Descrizione generale
Keratinase is a non-specific serine protease that cleaves non-terminal peptide bonds. This enzyme is active between 37°- 70°C. The highest activity is typically seen at 70°C.
Keratinase is also metalloprotease present in bacteria as well as eukaryotes. Keratinase isolated from Bacilus licheniformis culture is a monomeric enzyme.
Applicazioni
Keratinase may be used for enzymatic treatment of elementary body (EB), GAG molecules, and cells in the study of the role glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the invasion of host cells by Chlamydia pneumoniae strains.
Azioni biochim/fisiol
Keratinase is a particular class of extracellular proteolytic inducible enzyme with the capability of degrading insoluble keratin substrates. It is important for hydrolyzing hair, feather, and collagen in sewage system during waste water treatment. It is also useful in food industry, animal feed preparation etc. Insoluble feather keratin from poultry industry may be converted by enzymatic hydrolysis to glues, feedstuffs, fertilizers, films or used for the production of rare amino acids serine, cysteine and proline.
Proprietà fisiche
Keratinase is activated by 0.10% SDS, 1.0% CTAB, and EDTA. Keratinase is partially inhibited by Tween®20, DMSO, isopropanol, methanol, and ethanol.
Definizione di unità
One unit of enzyme is able to hydrolyze casein resulting in an absorbance value as the Folin-Ciocalteau reagent equivalent to 1 umole (181μg) of tyrosine per minute at pH 7.5 at 37 °C.
Nota sulla preparazione
The enzyme can be solubilized at 0.5-1.0 mg/mL in either sterile water or phosphate buffer. The best activity is seen with freshly prepared solutions. However, single-use aliquots of Keratinase solutions can be stored at -20° C.
Substrati
Keratin. Keratinases have also been used for the degradation of prion and prion-like proteins.
Altre note
This enzyme contains a C-terminus 6-Histidine tag.
Note legali
TWEEN is a registered trademark of Croda International PLC
Avvertenze
Warning
Indicazioni di pericolo
Consigli di prudenza
Classi di pericolo
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Organi bersaglio
Respiratory system
Codice della classe di stoccaggio
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)
WGK 3
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I clienti hanno visto anche
X Lin et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 58(10), 3271-3275 (1992-10-01)
A keratinase was isolated from the culture medium of feather-degrading Bacillus licheniformis PWD-1 by use of an assay of the hydrolysis of azokeratin. Membrane ultrafiltration and carboxymethyl cellulose ion-exchange and Sephadex G-75 gel chromatographies were used to purify the enzyme.
Keratinolytic activity from the broth of a feather-degrading thermophillic Streptomyces thermoviolaceus strain SD8.
Chitte RR, Nalawade VK, Dey S.
Letters in Applied Microbiology, 28, 131-136 (1999)
Cheng-gang Cai et al.
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 9(1), 60-67 (2008-01-16)
A new feather-degrading bacterium was isolated from a local feather waste site and identified as Bacillus subtilis based on morphological, physiochemical, and phylogenetic characteristics. Screening for mutants with elevated keratinolytic activity using N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis resulted in a mutant strain KD-N2
Ellen J Beswick et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 187(8), 1291-1300 (2003-04-16)
The role of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the invasion of host cells by Chlamydia pneumoniae strains TW-183 and A-03 was investigated and compared with the role of invasion by C. trachomatis serovars L2 and E. The quantities of epithelial and endothelial
Bacterial Keratinases: Useful Enzymes for Bioprocessing Agroindustrial Wastes and Beyond.
Brandelli A
Food and Bioprocess Technology, 1(2), 105-116 (2008)
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