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GRSA

Sigma-Aldrich

Glutathione Reductase Assay Kit

Sufficient for 100 colorimetric tests

Sinonimo/i:

Glutathione Reductase Activity Assay Kit

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About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.28

Livello qualitativo

impiego

sufficient for 100 tests

Metodo di rivelazione

colorimetric

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... GSR(2936)

Descrizione generale

Glutathione reductase (GR) is a ubiquitous enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to glutathione (GSH). Glutathione reductase is essential for the glutathione redox cycle that maintains adequate levels of reduced cellular GSH, which serves as an antioxidant reacting with free radicals and organic peroxides. Glutathione is also a substrate for the glutathione peroxidases and glutathione S-transferases in the detoxification of organic peroxides and the metabolism of xenobiotics. 

Applicazioni

Glutathione Reductase Assay Kit has been used to measure the activity of glutathione reductase as a part of oxidative stress assessment and also to study the effects of antifouling biocides on it.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Glutathione reductase (EC 1.6.4.2) (GR) is a ubiquitous enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to glutathione (GSH). Glutathione reductase is essential for the glutathione redox cycle that maintains adequate levels of reduced cellular GSH, which serves as an antioxidant reacting with free radicals and organic peroxides. Glutathione is also a substrate for the glutathione peroxidases and glutathione S-transferases in the detoxification of organic peroxides and the metabolism of xenobiotics. This kit contains reagents for the spectrophotometric determination of glutathione reductase activity either by following the decrease in absorbance caused by the oxidation of NADPH at 340 nm (UV assay) or the increase in absorption caused by the reduction of dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) at 412 nm (colorimetric assay). This kit provides reagents for a spectrophotometric assay for measuring the activity of glutathione reductase either by following the decrease in A340 caused by the oxidation of NADPH or the increase in A412 caused by the reduction of dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid).
This kit provides reagents for a spectrophotometric assay for measuring the activity of glutathione reductase either by following the decrease in A340 caused by the oxidation of NADPH or the increase in A412 caused by the reduction of dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid).

Compatibilità

Suitable for the measurement of glutathione reductase activity in biological samples

Principio

This kit contains reagents for the spectrophotometric determination of glutathione reductase activity either by following the decrease in absorbance caused by the oxidation of NADPH at 340 nm (UV assay) or the increase in absorption caused by the reduction of dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) at 412 nm (colorimetric assay). This kit provides reagents for a spectrophotometric assay for measuring the activity of glutathione reductase either by following the decrease in A340 caused by the oxidation of NADPH or the increase in A412 caused by the reduction of dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid).

Risultati analitici

UV assay: One unit will cause the oxidation of 1.0 μmole of NADPH at 25 °C at pH 7.5.
Colorimetric assay: One unit will cause the reduction of 1.0 μmole of DTNB to TNB at 25 °C at pH 7.5.

I componenti del kit sono disponibili anche separatamente

N° Catalogo
Descrizione
SDS

  • D81305,5′-Dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) 50 mgSDS

  • G4626Glutathione, oxidized, disodium salt 100 mgSDS

  • N6505β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 25 mgSDS

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Glutathione: Chemical, Biochemical and Metabolic Aspects.
Dolphin D., et al.
Glutathione: Chemical, Biochemical and Metabolic Aspects (1989)
Justin R Prigge et al.
Cell reports, 19(13), 2771-2781 (2017-06-29)
Energetic nutrients are oxidized to sustain high intracellular NADPH/NADP+ ratios. NADPH-dependent reduction of thioredoxin-1 (Trx1) disulfide and glutathione disulfide by thioredoxin reductase-1 (TrxR1) and glutathione reductase (Gsr), respectively, fuels antioxidant systems and deoxyribonucleotide synthesis. Mouse livers lacking both TrxR1 and
I K Smith et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 175(2), 408-413 (1988-12-01)
A method for assaying glutathione reductase (GSH; EC 1.6.4.2) in crude plant extracts is described. The method is based on the increase in absorbance at 412 nm when 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB) is reduced by GSH. The effects of the following
Effects of antifouling biocides on molecular and biochemical defense system in the gill of the pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas
Mi Seon P, et al.
PLoS ONE, 11(12), e0168978-e0168978 (2016)
V M Factor et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(25), 15846-15853 (1998-06-23)
In previous studies we have demonstrated that transforming growth factor (TGF)-alpha/c-myc double transgenic mice exhibit an enhanced rate of cell proliferation, accumulate extensive DNA damage, and develop multiple liver tumors between 4 and 8 months of age. To clarify the

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