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Documenti fondamentali

G0657

Sigma-Aldrich

GROα human

≥97% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli, lyophilized powder, suitable for cell culture

Sinonimo/i:

MGSA, Melanoma Growth Stimulating Activity

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About This Item

Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

Origine biologica

human

Livello qualitativo

Ricombinante

expressed in E. coli

Saggio

≥97% (SDS-PAGE)

Stato

lyophilized powder

Potenza

1.0-4.0 ng/mL

PM

~7.9 kDa

Confezionamento

pkg of 10 μg

Condizioni di stoccaggio

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

tecniche

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Impurezze

endotoxin, tested

N° accesso UniProt

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... CXCL1(2919)

Descrizione generale

GROα, also called CXCL1 (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1), is a member of the small soluble chemokine protein family. It belongs to the C-X-C subfamily, which is comprised of 17 members. It contains a conserved glutamic acid-leucine-arginine (ELR) domain. This protein is expressed on stromal cells such as, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and blood-circulating cells.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

GROα, also called CXCL1 (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1), plays an essential role in neutrophil recruitment, and the initiation of angiogenesis. This gene is up-regulated in multiple cancer types such as, gastric cancer, renal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer and melanoma. The expression of this protein is also elevated in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer. Its expression is increased in fibroblasts, which might be involved in breast tumor progression, and its stromal expression in breast cancer is linked to poor prognosis. This gene is also up-regulated in the aggressive phenotype of bladder cancer. Polymorphism rs4074 A in this gene is also associated with susceptibility to alcoholic cirrhosis.

Stato fisico

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 25% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid containing 50 μg bovine serum albumin per 1 μg of cytokine.

Risultati analitici

The biological activity is measured by its ability to induce chemotaxis of mouse BaF/3 cells transfected with hCXCR2.

Pittogrammi

FlameExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

35.6 °F - (Acetonitrile)

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

2.0 °C - (Acetonitrile)

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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An Zou et al.
BMC cancer, 14, 781-781 (2014-10-26)
CXCL1 is a chemotactic cytokine shown to regulate breast cancer progression and chemo-resistance. However, the prognostic significance of CXCL1 expression in breast cancer has not been fully characterized. Fibroblasts are important cellular components of the breast tumor microenvironment, and recent
Hans Dieter Nischalke et al.
PloS one, 8(11), e80848-e80848 (2013-11-22)
CXCL1 (CXC chemokine-ligand-1) is a ligand for CXC chemokine receptor 2 expressed on hepatic stellate cells (HSC). Thus, CXCL1 might contribute to HSC activation and fibrogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the influence of the CXCL1 rs4074 polymorphism on
Makito Miyake et al.
BMC cancer, 13, 322-322 (2013-07-03)
Chemokines, including chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1), may regulate tumor epithelial-stromal interactions that facilitate tumor growth and invasion. Studies have linked CXCL1 expression to gastric, colon and skin cancers, but limited studies to date have described CXCL1 protein expression
J M Schröder et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 139(10), 3474-3483 (1987-11-15)
A novel monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide (MONAP) produced by lipopolysaccharide- and phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated human peripheral blood monocytes was purified by sequential ion exchange-high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), size exclusion HPLC, and reversed phase HPLC. Biologic activities of the purified cytokine

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