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Key Documents

D1159

Sigma-Aldrich

Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium salt

≥98%

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H28FNa2O8P
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
516.40
Beilstein:
6473066
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51422340
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Saggio

≥98%

Forma fisica

powder

Impurezze

≤1% ethanol

Colore

white to off-white

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

[Na+].[Na+].[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)C=C[C@]3(C)[C@@]1(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]4(C)[C@@]2([H])C[C@@H](C)[C@]4(O)C(=O)COP([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C22H30FO8P.2Na/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(24)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,23)17(25)10-20(16,3)22(12,27)18(26)11-31-32(28,29)30;;/h6-7,9,12,15-17,25,27H,4-5,8,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H2,28,29,30);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t12-,15+,16+,17+,19+,20+,21+,22+;;/m1../s1
PLCQGRYPOISRTQ-FCJDYXGNSA-L

Informazioni sul gene

human ... NR3C1(2908)

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Applicazioni

Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium salt has been used:
  • as a positive control to study its effects on ocular shedding of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in the induced reactivation (IR) and spontaneous shedding (SS) rabbit models
  • as a receptor analog to study its effects on glucocorticoid receptor activation in suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)-lesioned mice
  • to study its protective effects against cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in the inner ear of guinea pigs

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Dexamethasone 21-phosphate (Dex 21-P) is a pro-drug that can undergo dephosphorylation to form dexamethasone with the help of intra-erythrocyte enzymes. It exhibits therapeutic effects against cystic fibrosis and postoperative cataract. Dex 21-P disodium salt is a synthetic adrenal corticosteroid and possesses anti-inflammatory activity.

Pittogrammi

Health hazardExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Katja A Lamia et al.
Nature, 480(7378), 552-556 (2011-12-16)
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Amy E Cohen et al.
Ophthalmology, 119(1), 66-73 (2011-11-26)
Determine safe, effective, iontophoretic dose(s) of EGP-437 (dexamethasone phosphate formulated for iontophoresis) in patients with noninfectious anterior uveitis; evaluate systemic drug exposures. Prospective, phase I/II, multicenter, double-masked, parallel group, randomized clinical trial. Forty outpatients with anterior uveitis. Forty of 42
Parawee Rattanakit et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 422(1-2), 254-263 (2011-11-22)
A novel extrusion printing system was used to create drug delivery structures wherein dexamethasone-21-phosphate disodium salt (Dex21P) was encapsulated within a biodegradable polymer (PLGA) and water soluble poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) configurations. The ability to control the drug release profile through
Andrew M McMillan et al.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 344, e3260-e3260 (2012-05-24)
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Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 30(8), 905-916 (2016-06-30)
Liver fibrosis is a reversible wound-healing process that is protective in the short term, but prolonged fibrotic responses lead to excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix components that suppresses hepatocyte regeneration, resulting in permanent liver damage. Upon liver damage, nonparenchymal cells

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