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Documenti fondamentali

B0261

Sigma-Aldrich

Bufalin

Sinonimo/i:

3β,14-Dihydroxy-5β,20(22)-bufadienolide, 5β,20(22)-Bufadienolide-3β,14-diol

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C24H34O4
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
386.52
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥97% (HPLC)

Livello qualitativo

Stato

solid

Solubilità

DMF: soluble
DMSO: soluble
ethanol: soluble

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

O[C@]([C@@](CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2(CC[C@H](O)C1)C)([H])[C@]2([H])CC3)(CC[C@@H]4C(C=C5)=COC5=O)[C@]34C

InChI

1S/C24H34O4/c1-22-10-7-17(25)13-16(22)4-5-20-19(22)8-11-23(2)18(9-12-24(20,23)27)15-3-6-21(26)28-14-15/h3,6,14,16-20,25,27H,4-5,7-13H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,18-,19+,20-,22+,23-,24+/m1/s1
QEEBRPGZBVVINN-BMPKRDENSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Bufalin is a C-24 steroid with an α-pyrone ring positioned at C-17. It is present in the venom glands and skin of toad, Venenum Bufonis. Bufalin is a cardiotonic steroid and is digoxin-like component of Chan Su.

Applicazioni

Bufalin has been used:
  • to test its effect on invasion and activation of nuclear factor kappa- B (NF-κB) cells and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) stimulated rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RAFLSs)
  • as a nuclear receptor coactivator 3 (NCOA3) inhibitor in chondrocytes
  • to test its anti-metastasis effect in lung cancer cells (NCI-H460) resistant to gefitinib

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Bufalin is an anti-metastasis drug, which elicits anti-tumor functionality by favoring cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in various cancer types including hepatocellular, bladder and osteosarcoma. It also promotes autophagic cell death and possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Bufalin is a steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) inhibitor.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Supelco

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Digitoxigenin

Sigma-Aldrich

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Digitoxigenin

Digoxin analytical standard

Supelco

D6003

Digoxin

Hongyan Zhao et al.
Biology open, 6(10), 1416-1422 (2017-08-26)
Bufalin has been used to treat cancer for several years. However, the molecular mechanisms for its anti-tumor function are not fully understood. This work aimed to investigate the effect of bufalin on the proliferation and apoptosis of human gastric cancer
Dong-Ze Qiu et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 13, 185-185 (2013-07-23)
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common and aggressive cancer, and the treatment options are limited for patients with advanced HCC. Bufalin, the major digoxin-like component of the traditional Chinese medicine Chansu, exhibits significant anti-tumor activities in many tumor cell lines.
Ying Wang et al.
Cancer research, 74(5), 1506-1517 (2014-01-07)
Virtually all transcription factors partner with coactivators that recruit chromatin remodeling factors and interact with the basal transcription machinery. Coactivators have been implicated in cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis, including the p160 steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) family composed of
Peihao Yin et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 7, 3961-3969 (2012-08-14)
Recent studies have shown that bufalin has a good antitumor effect but has high toxicity, poor water solubility, a short half-life, a narrow therapeutic window, and a toxic dose that is close to the therapeutic dose, which all limit its
Jiani Yuan et al.
Nanoscale research letters, 12(1), 585-585 (2017-11-11)
Bufalin was reported to show strong pharmacological effects including cardiotonic, antiviral, immune-regulation, and especially antitumor effects. The objective of this study was to determine the characterization, antitumor efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of bufalin-loaded PEGylated liposomes compared with bufalin entity, which were

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