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Documenti fondamentali

A0638

Sigma-Aldrich

Adipic acid dihydrazide

≥98% (titration)

Sinonimo/i:

Hexanedihydrazide

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
NH2NHCO(CH2)4CONHNH2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
174.20
Beilstein:
973863
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352127
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.25

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98% (titration)

Stato

powder

Impiego in reazioni chimiche

reagent type: cross-linking reagent

Punto di fusione

180-182 °C (lit.)

Solubilità

H2O: 100 mg/mL

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN

InChI

1S/C6H14N4O2/c7-9-5(11)3-1-2-4-6(12)10-8/h1-4,7-8H2,(H,9,11)(H,10,12)
IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Adipic acid dihydrazide is a homobifunctional cross-linking reagent that is specific for aldehydes. This results in relatively stable hydrazone linkages. Adipic acid dihydrazide is generally used in the linking of glycoproteins, like antibodies, in a site-specific fashion following periodate oxidation. Oxidation and coupling may be performed at pH 5.0 due to the low pKa of the hydrazide which avoids competition by primary amines.

Applicazioni

Adipic acid dihydrazide has been used:
  • in the preparation of reactive premix to synthesize the porous biomaterial
  • for the crosslinking of methacrylated chondroitin sulfate (MA-CS) coating using carbodiimide-based chemistry for the production and characterization of methacrylated chondroitin sulfate magnetic nanoparticles (MA-CS MNPs)
  • for the covalent labeling of rhamnolipids, pyochelin, and vancomycin with Abberior STARNHS ester dye

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH) is a low molecular weight compound that comprises a hydrazide group at each end. This leads to the supply of extra adsorption sites for heavy metals that maintain or elevate the adsorption capacities of the cross-linked adsorbents. ADH is used as a crosslinker in various fields, like making mechanical latexes films and injectable oxidized hyaluronic acid hydrogel.

Altre note

Note that the hydrazone bond may be stabilized by selective reduction using, for example, sodium cyanoborohydride.

Pittogrammi

Environment

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Aquatic Chronic 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

302.0 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

150 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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U Heimgartner et al.
The Biochemical journal, 267(3), 585-591 (1990-05-01)
After periodate oxidation and incubation with a dihydrazide, cross-linking of the two heavy chains of immunoglobulins G from several species proceeds specifically through their oligosaccharides. We have used malonic acid dihydrazide, adipic acid dihydrazide and dithiodipropionic acid dihydrazide. The last
Bartosz Gerard Gdaniec et al.
iScience, 25(1), 103669-103669 (2022-01-15)
Efficient delivery of toxic compounds to bacterial competitors is essential during interspecies microbial warfare. Rhamnolipids (RLPs) are glycolipids produced by Pseudomonas and Burkholderia species involved in solubilization and uptake of environmental aliphatic hydrocarbons and perform as biosurfactants for swarming motility.
Seema Nara et al.
Analytica chimica acta, 682(1-2), 66-71 (2010-11-09)
A rapid and semi-quantitative immunochromatographic strip (ICS) test for cortisol analysis in serum was developed. The test strip was based on a competitive assay format. Colloidal gold nanoparticles were synthesized and coupled with cortisol-3-carboxymethyloxime-adipic acid dihydrazide-bovine serum albumin (F-3-CMO-ADH-BSA) antigen
Tulsidas G Shrivastav et al.
Journal of immunoassay & immunochemistry, 33(1), 1-17 (2011-12-21)
The introduction of spacers in coating steroid antigen or enzyme conjugates or immunogen is known to exert an influence on the sensitivity of steroid enzyme immunoassays. We have introduced different homobifunctional spacers having varying atomic length (3 to 10) between
Lin-Song Li et al.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 14(2) (2021-02-03)
Functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been successfully used in many fields as a result of having low cytotoxicity, good biocompatibility, excellent optical properties, and their ability to target cancer cells. Here, we synthesized AuNP carriers that were modified by hyaluronic

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