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Documenti fondamentali

M1136

Sigma-Aldrich

Mercury(II) chloride

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Sinonimo/i:

Mercuric chloride

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
HgCl2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
271.50
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352302
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grado

reagent

Tensione di vapore

1.3 mmHg ( 236 °C)

Nome Commerciale

ReagentPlus®

Saggio

99%

Stato

powder

Impiego in reazioni chimiche

reagent type: catalyst
core: mercury

Punto di fusione

277 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

Cl[Hg]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.Hg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Descrizione generale

Mercury(II) chloride is an inorganic salt with the molecular formula HgCl2. Its vapor phase Raman spectra has been recorded and analyzed. The molecular structure of HgCl2 has been investigated based on the electron diffraction analysis data. The effect of strong acids on its stretching vibration frequencies has been studied.

Applicazioni

Mercury(II) chloride (HgCl2) has been used in a study to understand its toxic impact on rat cortical neurons.
It may be used as a catalyst for the addition reaction between aromatic amines and terminal acetylenes. It may also be used in the synthesis of [(HgCl2)2(HgCl2)(2-bppt)]n where 2-bppt= bis[4-(pyridine-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylthio]methane.
It assists in the following reactions:
  • Cyclization of amidinothioureas with phenyl hydrazine to afford 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole derivatives.
  • Cyclization-rearrangement of O-propargyl glycolaldehyde dithioacetals leading to the formation of 3-pyranones.
  • Reductive dimerization and cyclization of α,β-unsaturated ketones to generate 3,4-trans-diarylcyclopentanols.

Qualità

May contain black specks

Note legali

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Mercury(II)chloride-mediated cyclization-Rearrangement of O-propargylglycolaldehyde dithioacetals to 3-pyranone dithioketals: An expeditious access to 3-pyranones.
Ghorai S and Bhattacharjya A.
Organic Letters, 7(2), 207-210 (2005)
Catalytic and non-catalytic addition of aromatic amines to terminal acetylenes in the presence of mercury (II) chloride and acetate.
Barluenga J, et al.
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1, 1980, 2732-2737 null
A one-dimensional coordination chain constructed by mercury (II) chloride and bis [4-(pyridine-2-yl) pyrimidin-2-ylthio] methane.
Zhu HB, et al.
J. Chem. Res. (M), 36(10), 598-599 (2012)
Electron diffraction investigation of gaseous mercury (II) chloride.
Kashiwabara K, et al.
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 46(2), 410-413 (1973)
Zinc mediated reductive dimerization and cyclization of α β-unsaturated ketones in the presence of a catalytic amount of mercury (II) chloride.
Kapoor KK, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 46(37), 6253-6255 (2005)

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