676756

Toluene

ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

• Formula condensata: C₆H₅CH₃
• Numero CAS: 108-88-3
• Peso molecolare: 92.14
• Beilstein: 635760
• Numero CE: 203-625-9
• Numero MDL: MFCD00008512
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352002
• ID PubChem: 329760650
• NACRES: NA.21

Proprietà

• Grado: ACS reagent
• Densità del vapore: 3.2 (vs air)
• Tensione di vapore: 22 mmHg ( 20 °C); 26 mmHg ( 25 °C)
• Saggio: ≥99.5%
• Stato: liquid
• Temp. autoaccensione: 997 °F
• Limite di esplosione: 7 %
• tecniche: toxicology assay: suitable
• Impurezze: H₂SO₄, passes test (darkened); ≤0.003% S compounds; ≤0.03% Water
• Residuo dopo evaporazione: ≤0.001%
• Indice di rifrazione: n/D 1.496 (lit.)
• P. ebollizione: 110-111 °C (lit.)
• Punto di fusione: -93 °C (lit.)
• Solubilità: acetone: miscible(lit.); alcohol: miscible(lit.); carbon disulfide: miscible(lit.); chloroform: miscible(lit.); glacial acetic acid: miscible(lit.)
• Densità: 0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• Stringa SMILE: Cc1ccccc1
• InChI: 1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3; YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is a flammable liquid with a pungent odor. It is a constituent of crude oil. Toluene is widely used as a precursor for synthesizing benzene, a gasoline additive, and as a solvent in the paint industry. Its toxicological effects have been investigated. Alkylation of toluene to form p-xylene with high selectivity using modified ZSM (Zeolite Socony Mobil)-5-class zeolite catalysts has been reported. Electrical properties of graphene can be altered by doping it with toluene, which serves as an electron donor. Temperature programmed hydrogenation (TPH) of toluene in the gas phase in the presence of supported metal catalysts has been studied.

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H225,H304,H315,H336,H361d,H373,H412
• Consigli di prudenza: P202 - P210 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P331
• Classi di pericolo: Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3
• Organi bersaglio: Central nervous system
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 3 - Flammable liquids
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): 39.9 °F - closed cup
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): 4.4 °C - closed cup