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648566

Sigma-Aldrich

Toluene

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
C6H5CH3
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
92.14
Beilstein:
635760
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12190000
ID PubChem:
Saggio:
≥99.9%
tecniche:
HPLC: suitable
P. ebollizione:
110-111 °C (lit.)
Tensione di vapore:
22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Densità del vapore

3.2 (vs air)

Livello qualitativo

Tensione di vapore

22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Saggio

≥99.9%

Stato

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

997 °F

Limite di esplosione

7 %

tecniche

HPLC: suitable

Impurezze

≤0.02% water

Residuo dopo evaporazione

≤0.0005%

Colore

colorless

Indice di rifrazione

n/D 1.496 (lit.)

P. ebollizione

110-111 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

-93 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Assorbanza UV

λ: 290 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 310 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 350 nm Amax: 0.004

Stringa SMILE

Cc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Toluene, a benzene analog, is widely employed as an organic solvent. It has been reported to be a biotoxic solvent (toxic to many microorganisms at 0.1%v/v concentrations). Its anaerobic biodegradation to CO2, by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera arornatica has been reported. It forms syndiotactic polystyrene-toluene molecular compound. Crystal structure of this molecular compound has been investigated by X-ray diffraction studies.

Applicazioni

Toluene may be used in the following studies:
  • As a doping agent during the quantitative estimation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) by liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry (LC-APPIMS). It has been reported to improve the sensitivity of analysis.
  • For the decontamination of microbial cultures and lyse bacterial cells in bacterial enzyme assays.
  • As a solvent for the preparation of 4-arm polylactide-based (PLA) star oligomer.

Prodotti consigliati

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Avvertenze

Danger

Classi di pericolo

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

39.9 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

4.4 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Supelco

PHR1311

Toluene

V Melissinaki et al.
Biofabrication, 3(4), 045005-045005 (2011-09-21)
This study reports on the production of high-resolution 3D structures of polylactide-based materials via multi-photon polymerization and explores their use as neural tissue engineering scaffolds. To achieve this, a liquid polylactide resin was synthesized in house and rendered photocurable via
A Pseudomonas thrives in high concentrations of toluene.
Inoue A and Horikoshi K.
Nature, 338, 264-266 (1989)
Structural study on syndiotactic polystyrene: 2. Crystal structure of molecular compound with toluene.
Chatani Y, et al.
Polymer, 34(8), 1620-1620 (1993)
Sheng-Suan Cai et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1173(1-2), 88-97 (2007-10-30)
In this work, we evaluate the performance of liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry (LC-APPI-MS) for non-aqueous reversed phase analysis of six triacylglycerol model compounds using six binary mobile phases including MeOH/iPrOH, MeOH/CHCl(3), MeOH/CH(2)Cl(2), CH(3)CN/iPrOH, CH(3)CN/CHCl(3), and CH(3)CN/CH(2)Cl(2). All mobile phases
T Biegert et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 238(3), 661-668 (1996-06-15)
Toluene is degraded anoxically to CO2 by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica. Toluene first becomes oxidized to benzoyl-CoA by O2-independent reactions. Benzoyl-CoA is then reduced to non-aromatic products by benzoyl-CoA reductase. We set out to study the reactions employed for

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