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11585886001

Roche

Neuraminidase (Sialidase)

from Clostridium perfringens

Sinonimo/i:

Sialidase

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About This Item

Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204

Origine biologica

bacterial (Clostridium perfringens)

Livello qualitativo

Stato

lyophilized

Attività specifica

100 U/mg
~100 units/mg protein

PM

60 kDa

Confezionamento

pkg of 5 U

Produttore/marchio commerciale

Roche

pH ottimale

5

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Descrizione generale

approximately 100 U/mg protein at +37°C and pH 5.0 with N-acetyl-neuraminosyl-D-lactose as the substrate.

Specificità

Cleaves terminal sialic-acid residues that are α2,3-, α2,6-, or α2,8-linked to Gal, GlcNAc, GalNAc, AcNeu, GlcNeu, oligosaccharides, glycolipids, or glycoproteins. Relative rate of cleavage is α2,3 >α2,8 = α2,6, determined on bonds in tri- and tetrasaccharides.

Applicazioni

Neuraminidase (Sialidase) has been used to desialylate transferrin in order to study its isoforms in human serum.
Use Neuraminidase to hydrolyze terminal N- or 0-acylneuraminic acids which are α2,3-, α2,6-, or α2,8-linked (rate α2,3: > α2,6 = α2,8) to oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, mucopolysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids.In contrast to the enzyme from Arthrobacter ureafaciens, neuraminidase from Clostridium perfringens hydrolyzes α2,3-linkages faster than α2,6-linkages. α2,8-bound sialic acids area cleaved with a similar velocity compared to α2,6-bound sialic acids.
Neuraminidase is used for:
  • Virus receptor studies
  • Studies on the interaction of lymphocytes with tumor cells
  • Cell hybridizations
  • Analysis of oligosaccharides
  • Analysis of glycoproteins
  • Analysis of glycolipids

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Neuraminidase breaks α-ketosidic linkage between N-acetylneuraminic acid and the adjacent sugar residue.
Neuraminidase mediates apoptosis in the host cell before viral entry.

Nota sulla preparazione

Stabilizers: The enzyme can be stabilized by bovine serum albumin (BSA).
Storage conditions (working solution): After reconstitution in double-dist. water or sample buffer, the enzyme is stable for several weeks, stored at 2 to 8 °C; for longer storage, freezing is recommended. A stock solution may be made (e.g., at c = 5 U/100 μl). The enzyme looses approx. 50% of its activity after incubation at 37 °C for 24 hours.

Altre note

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

does not flash

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

does not flash


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Y A Shtyrya et al.
Acta naturae, 1(2), 26-32 (2009-07-01)
The structure of the influenza virus neuraminidases, the spatial organization of their active site, the mechanism of carbohydrate chains desialylation by neuraminidase, and its role in the influenza virus function at different stages of the viral infectious cycle are considered
Jesús S Aguilar Díaz de León et al.
Journal of Cancer, 12(16), 4993-5004 (2021-07-09)
Elevated concentrations of circulating low density lipoprotein (LDL) that is abnormally oxidized and desialylated is both a precursor to and a hallmark of atherosclerosis. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated in vitro with interleukin-2 (IL-2) become lymphokine activated killer (LAK)
Ryan Septa Kurnia et al.
Veterinary world, 15(8), 1896-1905 (2022-11-01)
Clostridium toxins are widely used as medicinal agents. Many active metabolic enzymes, including sialidase (neuraminidase), hyaluronidase, and collagenase, contribute to the mechanism of action of these toxins. Sialidase from Clostridium perfringens recognizes and degrades sialic acid receptors in the host
Role of neuraminidase in influenza virus-induced apoptosis.
Morris S J, et al.
The Journal of General Virology, 80(1), 137-146 (1999)
Jitka Caslavska et al.
Journal of separation science, 40(11), 2488-2497 (2017-04-04)
Capillary electrophoresis analysis of transferrin in human serum is used to assess genetic variants after desialylation with neuraminidase and iron saturation to reduce the complexity of the transferrin pattern and thus facilitate the recognition of transferrin polymorphisms. Asialo-transferrin forms are

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