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Key Documents

540411

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Sinonimo/i:

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, Cell Culture-Tested

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
544.43
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

solid

Produttore/marchio commerciale

Calbiochem®

Condizioni di stoccaggio

OK to freeze
desiccated

Impurezze

≤10 EU/mg Endotoxin (dry weight)

Colore

white to off-white

Solubilità

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1
MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

Descrizione generale

An aminonucleoside antibiotic that acts as a prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Useful for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Recommended range for selection of transfected mammalian cells ranges from 1 to 30 µg/ml.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, CAS 58-58-2, is a protein synthesis inhibitor that causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Primary Target
protein synthesis

Attenzione

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Ricostituzione

Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Altre note

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1991. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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