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263265

Sigma-Aldrich

Gallium

99.99% trace metals basis

Sinonimo/i:

Elemental gallium

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
Ga
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
69.72
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12141715
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

99.99% trace metals basis

Forma fisica

(metallic liquid or solid (ambient temp dependent))

Resistività

25.795 μΩ-cm, 30°C

P. eboll.

2403 °C (lit.)

Punto di fusione

29.8 °C (lit.)

Densità

5.904 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

[Ga]

InChI

1S/Ga
GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Gallium is a rareearth element that is widely used in smart electronic devices and integratedcircuits as it provides the advantages of low energy consumption and highcomputational speeds. Due to its high boiling point and low melting point, itexhibits a wide temperature range in the liquid state. It tends to formsulfate, chloride, and phosphate complexes due to its high charge. Thecompounds of gallium find applications in advanced semiconductors and LEDchips.

Applicazioni

Gallium can be used as a precursor to synthesize:
  • Gallium nitride and other Ga-based compounds for optoelectronic applications.
  • Sulfur/gallium hybrid cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries. The surface of Ga metal promotes the redox reaction of lithium polysulfides due to its electrocatalytic effect.
  • Ga-based liquid alloys for the fabrication offlexible electronic devices.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • Excellent conductor of heat and electricity
  • Wide temperature range in the liquid state
  • Lowvapor pressure at high temperature

Pittogrammi

CorrosionExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Met. Corr. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Gallium/Indium lump, Ga75.5%/In24.5%, 10 mm max. lump size, weight 100 g, condition liquid at rtp

GF86421483

Gallium/Indium

Indium pieces, 99.99% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

326615

Indium

Sayan Sarkar et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 8180-8180 (2019-06-05)
Recent advances in high performance thermoelectric materials have garnered unprecedented attention owing to their capability of direct transformation of heat energy to useful electricity. Copper Telluride (Cu2Te), a member of the chalcogenide family has emerged as a state-of-the-art thermoelectric material
Elizabeth M Carnicom et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 46(41), 14158-14163 (2017-10-07)
Previously unreported σ-phases in the ternary niobium-based systems Nb-X-Ga for X = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt, Au, and Nb-X-Al for X = Ir, and Pt are presented, prepared by arc-melting followed by annealing at 1000 °C for 1 week.
Chen, X.Z. et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 11, 75-75 (1999)
Andrew B Kelson et al.
Current opinion in pharmacology, 13(5), 707-716 (2013-07-24)
Microbes have evolved elaborate iron-acquisition systems to sequester iron from the host environment using siderophores and heme uptake systems. Gallium(III) is structurally similar to iron(III), except that it cannot be reduced under physiological conditions, therefore gallium has the potential to
Michael A Jakupec et al.
Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 4(15), 1575-1583 (2004-12-08)
The trivalent gallium cation is capable of inhibiting tumor growth, mainly because of its resemblance to ferric iron. It affects cellular acquisition of iron by binding to transferrin, and it interacts with the iron-dependent enzyme ribonucleotide reductase, resulting in reduced

Articoli

Solid state and materials chemistry have made a tremendous impact and have experienced growth in recent years, particularly for rare earthcontaining materials.

Technologies are an integral part of our lives and we rely on them for such things as communication, heating and cooling, transportation, and construction. Improvements to technologies have made what they do for us more precise, automated, efficient, and powerful.

The unique properties of the rare-earth elements and their alloys have brought them from relative obscurity to high profile use in common hightech applications.

Il team dei nostri ricercatori vanta grande esperienza in tutte le aree della ricerca quali Life Science, scienza dei materiali, sintesi chimica, cromatografia, discipline analitiche, ecc..

Contatta l'Assistenza Tecnica.