1342106

Insulina

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

• Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill): C₂₅₇H₃₈₃N₆₅O₇₇S₆
• Número CAS: 11061-68-0
• Peso molecular: 5807.57
• Número MDL: MFCD00131380
• Código UNSPSC: 41116107
• NACRES: NA.24

Propriedades

• grau: pharmaceutical primary standard
• família API: insulin
• fabricante/nome comercial: USP
• aplicação(ões): pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• formato: neat
• temperatura de armazenamento: −20°C
• chave InChI: PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N

Descrição

Descrição geral

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Insulin Human is a peptide hormone made up of two chains consisting of 51 amino acids, which closely resembles the natural insulin produced by the pancreas' beta cells. The A-chain comprises 21 amino acids, while the B-chain is made up of 30 amino acids. It is obtained either by modifying insulin from the porcine pancreas using enzymes to adjust the amino acid sequence, or by using recombinant DNA technology to produce it.

Aplicação

Insulin human USP reference standard suitable for use in specified USP compendial tests and assays.
Also, for use with USP monographs such as:

• Insulin Human Injection
• Human Insulin Isophane Suspension and Human Insulin Injection
• Isophane Insulin Human Suspension

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Hormônio polipeptídico de duas cadeias produzido pelas células β das ilhotas pancreáticas. Seu peso molecular é de cerca de 5800 Da. As cadeias α e β são ligadas por duas pontes dissulfeto entre as cadeias. A cadeia α contém uma ponte dissulfeto dentro da cadeia. A insulina regula a captação celular, o uso e o armazenamento de glicose, aminoácidos e ácidos graxos, além de inibir a quebra de glicogênio, proteínas e gordura.

Outras notas

InChI: 1S/C257H383N65O77S6/c1-29-131(23)205(313-193(339)104-259)252(393)317-204(130(21)22)248(389)288-159(75-82-200(349)350)217(358)282-156(71-78-189(263)335)221(362)308-183-116-403-404-117-184-243(384)305-178(111-324)240(381)294-162(88-123(7)8)225(366)295-168(95-140-53-61-146(329)62-54-140)228(369)283-154(69-76-187(261)333)218(359)290-161(87-122(5)6)223(364)285-158(74-81-199(347)348)220(361)302-174(101-190(264)336)235(376)298-170(97-142-57-65-148(331)66-58-142)231(372)309-182(242(383)304-176(255(396)397)103-192(266)338)115-402-401-114-181(214(355)273-107-194(340)278-153(72-79-197(343)344)216(357)281-151(51-42-84-271-257(267)268)212(353)272-108-195(341)279-166(93-138-46-36-32-37-47-138)227(368)297-167(94-139-48-38-33-39-49-139)230(371)299-171(98-143-59-67-149(332)68-60-143)238(379)320-208(135(27)327)254(395)322-85-43-52-186(322)246(387)286-152(50-40-41-83-258)222(363)321-209(136(28)328)256(398)399)311-250(391)203(129(19)20)316-236(377)164(90-125(11)12)292-229(370)169(96-141-55-63-147(330)64-56-141)296-224(365)160(86-121(3)4)289-210(351)133(25)277-215(356)157(73-80-198(345)346)287-247(388)202(128(17)18)315-237(378)165(91-126(13)14)293-233(374)173(100-145-106-270-120-276-145)301-239(380)177(110-323)280-196(342)109-274-213(354)180(113-400-405-118-185(310-244(183)385)245(386)319-207(134(26)326)253(394)306-179(112-325)241(382)318-206(132(24)30-2)251(392)312-184)307-226(367)163(89-124(9)10)291-232(373)172(99-144-105-269-119-275-144)300-219(360)155(70-77-188(262)334)284-234(375)175(102-191(265)337)303-249(390)201(127(15)16)314-211(352)150(260)92-137-44-34-31-35-45-137/h31-39,44-49,53-68,105-106,119-136,150-186,201-209,323-332H,29-30,40-43,50-52,69-104,107-118,258-260H2,1-28H3,(H2,261,333)(H2,262,334)(H2,263,335)(H2,264,336)(H2,265,337)(H2,266,338)(H,269,275)(H,270,276)(H,272,353)(H,273,355)(H,274,354)(H,277,356)(H,278,340)(H,279,341)(H,280,342)(H,281,357)(H,282,358)(H,283,369)(H,284,375)(H,285,364)(H,286,387)(H,287,388)(H,288,389)(H,289,351)(H,290,359)(H,291,373)(H,292,370)(H,293,374)(H,294,381)(H,295,366)(H,296,365)(H,297,368)(H,298,376)(H,299,371)(H,300,360)(H,301,380)(H,302,361)(H,303,390)(H,304,383)(H,305,384)(H,306,394)(H,307,367)(H,308,362)(H,309,372)(H,310,385)(H,311,391)(H,312,392)(H,313,339)(H,314,352)(H,315,378)(H,316,377)(H,317,393)(H,318,382)(H,319,386)(H,320,379)(H,321,363)(H,343,344)(H,345,346)(H,347,348)(H,349,350)(H,396,397)(H,398,399)(H4,267,268,271)/t131-,132-,133-,134+,135+,136+,150-,151-,152-,153-,154-,155-,156-,157-,158-,159-,160-,161-,162-,163-,164-,165-,166-,167-,168-,169-,170-,171-,172-,173-,174-,175-,176-,177-,178-,179-,180-,181-,182-,183-,184-,185-,186-,201-,202-,203-,204-,205-,206-,207-,208-,209-/m0/s1

This product is part of the USP Biologics program.

Sales restrictions may apply.

Nota de análise

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Informações de segurança

• Código de classe de armazenamento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): nwg
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): Not applicable
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): Not applicable