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C19627

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloroacetic acid

99%

Sinônimo(s):

Monochloroacetic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
ClCH2COOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
94.50
Beilstein:
605438
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352100
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

densidade de vapor

3.26 (vs air)

Nível de qualidade

pressão de vapor

0.75 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

99%

forma

crystals

pb

189 °C (lit.)

pf

60-63 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

water: soluble 3,170 g/L at 10 °C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

OC(=O)CCl

InChI

1S/C2H3ClO2/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H2,(H,4,5)

chave InChI

FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

Chloroacetic acid (CAA, monochloroacetic acid, MCAA) is a halogenated aliphatic carboxylic acid. Its mutagenic effects have been studied in Rattus norvegicus. The rate of degradation of MCA by photocatalysis using TiO2 at pH 3 is reported to be enhanced under the influence of ozone. It is an irritant that hydrolyzes proteins resulting in degradation of the cells. This property has been applied in treating plantar warts.

Aplicação

Chloroacetic acid may be used to synthesize the following:
  • Thiocarbamoylthioacetic acid derivatives.
  • 4-Thiazolone derivatives.
  • Triazinothiazolone derivatives.
  • Water soluble carboxymethyl chitosan.

Exoneração de responsabilidade

“The product is not intended for use as a biocide under global biocide regulations, including but not limited to US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, European Biocidal Products Regulation, Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency, Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation, Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR) and others.”

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Respiratory system

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

258.8 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

126 °C - closed cup

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Desulfurization of N-Substituted 2-Thioxothiazolidin-4-ones in Aqueous Solutions of Chloroacetic Acid.
Orlinskii MM.
Russ. J. Org. Chem., 34(12), 1805-1806 (1998)
A Novel Three-Component Synthesis of Triazinothiazolones.
Holla BS, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 35(3), 333-340 (2005)
Novel thiazolone derivatives of N-aryl-β-alanines.
Stasevych M, et al.
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 47(8), 1050-1052 (2011)
Mohammad Faisal Siddiqui et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 65(2), 159-164 (2006-05-02)
Chloroacetic acid (CAA) and chlorobenzene (CB) have been evaluated for in vivo mutagenic potential in Rattus norvegicus, employing the following criteria : (i) chromosomal aberrations (CAs) such as breaks, gaps, exchanges, rings, and multiple aberrations and (ii) micronuclei (MN) induction.
TiO2 photocatalytic oxidation of monochloroacetic acid and pyridine: influence of ozone.
Kopf P, et al.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 136(3), 163-168 (2000)

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