114666
Actinomycin D, Streptomyces sp.
Anti-neoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues.
Sinônimo(s):
Actinomycin D, Streptomyces sp., Dactinomycin, RNA Polymerase I Inhibitor I, Pol I Inhibitor I
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About This Item
Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C62H86N12O16
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
1255.42
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
Produtos recomendados
Nível de qualidade
Ensaio
≥98% (HPLC)
Formulário
crystalline solid
fabricante/nome comercial
Calbiochem®
condição de armazenamento
OK to freeze
desiccated (hygroscopic)
protect from light
cor
red
solubilidade
DMSO: 1 mg/mL
chloroform: soluble
methanol: soluble
Condições de expedição
ambient
temperatura de armazenamento
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C62H86N12O16/c1-27(2)42-59(84)73-23-17-19-36(73)57(82)69(13)25-38(75)71(15)48(29(5)6)61(86)88-33(11)44(55(80)65-42)67-53(78)35-22-21-31(9)51-46(35)64-47-40(41(63)50(77)32(10)52(47)90-51)54(79)68-45-34(12)89-62(87)49(30(7)8)72(16)39(76)26-70(14)58(83)37-20-18-24-74(37)60(85)43(28(3)4)66-56(45)81/h21-22,27-30,33-34,36-37,42-45,48-49H,17-20,23-26,63H2,1-16H3,(H,65,80)(H,66,81)(H,67,78)(H,68,79)
chave InChI
RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Descrição geral
Anti-neoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues. At higher concentrations, DNA polymerase is inhibited. Also acts as a competitive inhibitor of serine proteases. Inhibits cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells. Induces apoptosis in many cell lines. However, actinomycin D has also been shown to suppress etoposide-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. Note: 1 set = 20 x 200 µg.
Antineoplastic antibiotic. Inhibits DNA-primed RNA polymerase by complexing with DNA via deoxyguanosine residues. A DNA-intercalator with growth inhibitory activity against certain leukemias and sarcomas. At higher concentrations, DNA polymerase is inhibited. Inhibits cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells. A potent inducer of apoptosis in many cell lines; however, actinomycin D has also been shown to suppress programmed cell death of PC12 cells induced by etoposide, an inhibitor of topoisomerase II. Acts as a competitive inhibitor of serine protease from microorganisms. The growth of S. aureus is inhibited by 0.25-0.75 µg/ml, whereas a concentration of 100 µg/ml is required to inhibit E. coli due to permeability differences. Heat resistant and stable between pH 2 and 11; decomposed by strong acids and bases. λmax 441 nm ±2 nm. Note: 1 set = 20 vials x 200 µg.
Stability: heat resistant and stable between pH 2 and 11. Decomposed by strong acids and bases.
Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas
Primary Target
serine proteases
serine proteases
Secondary Target
cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells
cell growth and colony formation in synchronized HeLa cells
Advertência
Toxicity: Highly Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (I)
Reconstituição
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C) for long term storage or refrigerate (4°C) for short term storage. Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Outras notas
Due to the nature of the Hazardous Materials in this shipment, additional shipping charges may be applied to your order. Certain sizes may be exempt from the additional hazardous materials shipping charges. Please contact your local sales office for more information regarding these charges.
Nakajima, M., et al. 1994. Neurosci. Lett.176, 161.
Wu, M.H., and Yung, B.Y. 1994. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 270, 203.
Betzel, C., et al. 1993. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1161, 47.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1992. Int. J. Cancer52, 317.
Martin, S.J., et al. 1990. J. Immunol.145, 1859.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1990. Cancer Res.50, 5987.
White, R.J., and Phillips, D.R. 1985. Biochemistry27, 9122.
Madharavao, M., et al. 1978. J. Med. Chem.21, 958.
Sengupta, S.K., et al. 1975. J. Med. Chem.18, 1175.
Wu, M.H., and Yung, B.Y. 1994. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 270, 203.
Betzel, C., et al. 1993. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1161, 47.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1992. Int. J. Cancer52, 317.
Martin, S.J., et al. 1990. J. Immunol.145, 1859.
Yung, B.Y., et al. 1990. Cancer Res.50, 5987.
White, R.J., and Phillips, D.R. 1985. Biochemistry27, 9122.
Madharavao, M., et al. 1978. J. Med. Chem.21, 958.
Sengupta, S.K., et al. 1975. J. Med. Chem.18, 1175.
Informações legais
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Palavra indicadora
Danger
Frases de perigo
Declarações de precaução
Classificações de perigo
Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B
Código de classe de armazenamento
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
Classe de risco de água (WGK)
WGK 3
Ponto de fulgor (°F)
Not applicable
Ponto de fulgor (°C)
Not applicable
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