435767
Óxido de deutério
99 atom % D
Sinônimo(s):
Água pesada, Água-d2
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About This Item
Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
D2O
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
20.03
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12142201
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21
Produtos recomendados
pureza isotópica
99 atom % D
Formulário
liquid
técnica(s)
NMR: suitable
bio NMR: suitable
p.e.
101.4 °C (lit.)
pf
3.8 °C (lit.)
cadeia de caracteres SMILES
[2H]O[2H]
InChI
1S/H2O/h1H2/i/hD2
chave InChI
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N
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Descrição geral
Deuterium oxide (D2O) also known as heavy water is deuterated water. It is safe and inexpensive source of deuterium (D) for the D/H exchange reactions. The equilibrium constant for the exchange of deuterium between hydrogen (H) and D2O molecules has been determined. Reports suggest that gelatin gels prepared in D2O show higher rigidity than gels prepared in water. The influence of temperature on the heat capacity of deuterium in crystalline and liquid state was studied calorimetrically and its melting point, enthalpy and entropy of fusion were determined. Its utility as a potential therapeutic agent in treating human pancreatic cancer has been studied.
Aplicação
Deuterium oxide may be used in the following processes:
- As an NMR solvent.
- Preparation of β-deuterated alcohols.
- For the adsorption of neutrons in atomic reactors.
- Deuterium transfer agent in combination with hexamethyldisilane in the preparation of 1,2-dideuterioalkenes from alkynes.
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Código de classe de armazenamento
10 - Combustible liquids
Classe de risco de água (WGK)
WGK 3
Ponto de fulgor (°F)
Not applicable
Ponto de fulgor (°C)
Not applicable
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NMR spectroscopy of saccharide-doped PAGAT dosimeters.
Skyt PS, et al.
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, 573 (2015)
The Exchange Reaction of Hydrogen and Deuterium Oxide.
Crist RH and Dalin GA
J. Chem. Phys. , 2(8), 548-548 (1934)
Thermodynamic properties of deuterium oxide in the temperature range from 6 to 350K.
Smirnova NN, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 38(7), 879-883 (2006)
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Regioselective Deuteration of Alcohols at the β-Carbon Position with Deuterium Oxide.
Tse SKS, et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany), 17(49), 13918-13925 (2011)
Gelatin gels in deuterium oxide.
Oakenfull D and Scott A.
Food Hydrocolloids, 17(2), 207-210 (2003)
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