Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Cycloaddition Reactions of Non-classical 1,5-Dipoles for the Formation of Eight-Membered Heterocycles.

Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Cycloaddition Reactions of Non-classical 1,5-Dipoles for the Formation of Eight-Membered Heterocycles.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2015-09-18)

Dong Jin Lee, Donguk Ko, Eun Jeong Yoo

ABSTRACT

A new type of intermolecular rhodium(II)-catalyzed [5+3] cycloaddition has been developed. This higher-order cycloaddition between pyridinium zwitterion 1,5-dipole equivalents and enol diazoacetates enables the formation of eight-membered heterocyclic skeletons, which are otherwise difficult to construct. The optimized cycloaddition occurs efficiently under mild conditions with a wide range of pyridinium zwitterions and with high functional-group tolerance.

MATERIALS

Product Number

Brand

Product Description

204218

Sigma-Aldrich

Rhodium, powder, 99.95% trace metals basis

GF71687357

Rhodium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.1μm, specific density 124μg/cm², permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.9%

GF49036204

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.00075mm, permanent polyester support, 99.85%

GF83497652

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 1.0mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF38835737

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.2m, diameter 0.12mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF72510364

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.5m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.9%

GF26710680

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.1m, diameter 0.12mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF27499045

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.1m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.9%

GF17496973

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.2m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF06539979

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.1m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF54466937

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.5m, diameter 0.12mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF37380089

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.2m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.9%

GF49946417

Rhodium, microfoil, disks, 10mm, thinness 0.50μm, specific density 620μg/cm², permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99%

GF36379345

Rhodium, foil, light tested, 15x15mm, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF15499413

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.006mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF14938005

Rhodium, microfoil, disks, 25mm, thinness 0.1μm, specific density 124μg/cm², permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.9%

GF24911726

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.012mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF57675561

Rhodium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF82366342

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.00025mm, permanent polyester support, 99.9%

GF64213680

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.12mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF12568013

Rhodium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, x-ray quality, 99.9%

GF45819995

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.9%

GF96356559

Rhodium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.075mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF87742659

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.001mm, permanent polyester support, 99.85%

GF22634120

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.00075mm, permanent polyester support, 99.85%

GF44569907

Rhodium, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF74452316

Rhodium, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.9%

GF04978963

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 10x10mm, thickness 0.012mm, as rolled, 99.9%

GF33789550

Rhodium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.001mm, permanent polyester support, 99.85%

GF80841146

Rhodium, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.15mm, as rolled, 99.9%