N3503

制霉菌素即用型溶液

≥4,400 USP units/mg

• 同義詞: 制霉素, 制霉菌素
• CAS號碼: 1400-61-9
• EC號碼: 215-749-0
• MDL號碼: MFCD25541651
• 分類程式碼代碼: 51302404
• PubChem物質ID: 24897647
• NACRES: NA.85

屬性

• 形狀: powder
• 品質等級: 200
• 比活性: ≥4,400 USP units/mg
• 溶解度: water: insoluble
• 抗生素活性譜: fungi; yeast
• 作用方式: cell membrane | interferes
• 儲存溫度: −20°C
• SMILES 字串: O[C@@H]([C@H](C)[C@H](C)O1)[C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]2O)C[C@@]3([H])[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@](O)(O3)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC1=O
• InChI: 1S/C47H75NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)22-33(51)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-6,8,10-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,7,9,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33+,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1
• InChI 密鑰: VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-QEKUPDCNSA-N

描述

一般說明

Nystatin is a polyene antibiotic.
Chemical structure: polyene

應用

Nystatin is used as a fungal membrane (ergosterol binding) pore forming agent and to create nystatin/ergosterol based ion channels in lipid bilayers. Its uses include preventing cell culture contamination and inducing interleukin (IL)-1, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor α secretion in TLR2-expressing THP1 cells. This product is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 50 mg/L.

生化／生理作用

作用机制：制霉菌素通过与真菌细胞膜中的麦角甾醇结合，增加膜的渗透性和产生基于制霉菌素/麦角甾醇的离子通道起作用。 它还可作为脂筏抑制剂和膜相关胆固醇。

抗菌谱：制霉菌素可对抗真菌、酵母和霉菌。

注意

Nystatin in tissue culture media is stable at 37°C for three days. It is also stable in moderately alkaline media. Solutions and aqueous suspensions begin to lose activity soon after preparation, with heat, light, and oxygen accelerating the decomposition. Aqueous suspensions are stable for 10 minutes when heating to 100°C at pH 7.

準備報告

Nystatin is soluble at 28°C in methanol (11.2 mg/mL), ethanol (1.2 mg/mL), carbon tetrachloride (1.23 mg/mL), chloroform (0.48 mg/mL), benzene (0.28 mg/mL), and ethylene glycol (8.75 mg/mL). It is also soluble in DMSO at 5 mg/mL and freely soluble in DMF and formamide. It is not recommended to autoclave or sterile filter solutions of Nystatin. Prepare 50 mg/mL stock suspensions in water and store at -20°C.

其他說明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Store under inert gas. Air and light sensitive.

安全資訊

• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)