推薦產品
產品名稱
桔霉素, from Penicillium citrinum, ≥98% (HPLC)
生物源
Penicillium citrinum
品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
C[C@H]1OC=C2C(O)=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C(C)=C2[C@@H]1C
InChI
1S/C13H14O5/c1-5-7(3)18-4-8-9(5)6(2)11(14)10(12(8)15)13(16)17/h4-5,7,15H,1-3H3,(H,16,17)/t5-,7-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
CQIUKKVOEOPUDV-IYSWYEEDSA-N
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一般說明
Citrinin is a mycotoxin from Penicillium citrinin that comprises a quinone methide component.
應用
Citrinin has been used as:
- a standard for calibration curve preparation for citrinin quantification Monascus purpureus ATCC 36928
- an internal standard in thin layer chromatography (TLC) for characterizing the citrinin from Aspergillus and Penicillium strains
- standard to characterize citrinin for rotten apples TLC
生化／生理作用
Citrinin is a predominant contaminant in agriculture supplies and food. It exhibits genotoxic, embryotoxic, and teratogenic properties. It is hepatonephrotoxin and a potent mycotoxin in rice grains.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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M R Bragulat et al.
Letters in applied microbiology, 47(4), 286-289 (2009-02-26)
To assess the ability of fungi isolated from grapes to produce patulin and citrinin. A total of 446 Aspergillus isolates belonging to 20 species and 101 Penicillium isolates were inoculated in Czapek yeast extract agar and yeast extract sucrose agar
Effect of dissolved oxygen concentration on red pigment and citrinin production by Monascus purpureus ATCC 36928
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 25, 247-253 (2008)
Li-Chuan Hsu et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 60(32), 7880-7885 (2012-07-28)
Monascus species have traditionally been used in Asian food, with rice as their fermentation substrate. Red mold rice (RMR) contains citrinin, a nephrotoxic agent capable of exerting oxidative stress and cellular apoptosis. We investigated the components in RMR that could
Maja Segvić Klarić et al.
Archives of toxicology, 86(1), 97-107 (2011-07-09)
The aim of this study was to establish the involvement of calcium signalling in genotoxicity, apoptosis and necrosis evoked by ochratoxin A (OTA) and citrinin (CTN) alone or in combination in porcine kidney PK15 cells. Cell proliferation test (MTT) and
Vanesa Gimena Lourdes Zachetti et al.
Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 91, 37-43 (2013-02-19)
An amperometric biosensor based on horseradish peroxidase (EC1.11.1.7,H2O2-oxide-reductases) to determine the content of citrinin mycotoxin in rice samples is proposed by the first time. The method uses carbon paste electrodes filled up with multi-walled carbon nanotubes embedded in a mineral
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