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C0400

Sigma-Aldrich

卡莫司汀

≥98% (TLC), oily liquid to amorphous solid, DNA alkylating agent

同義詞:

1,3-双（2-氯乙基）-1-亚硝基脲, BCNU

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About This Item

經驗公式（希爾表示法）:
C5H9Cl2N3O2
CAS號碼:
154-93-8
分子量：:
214.05
EC號碼:
205-838-2
MDL號碼:
MFCD00057706
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
24278289
NACRES:
NA.77

產品名稱

卡莫司汀, ≥98%

品質等級

200

化驗

≥98%

形狀

(Oily liquid to amorphous solid)

mp

30 °C (lit.)

溶解度

ethanol: 19.60-20.40 mg/mL, clear, pale yellow to yellow

起源

Bristol-Myers Squibb

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

ClCCNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O

InChI

1S/C5H9Cl2N3O2/c6-1-3-8-5(11)10(9-12)4-2-7/h1-4H2,(H,8,11)

InChI 密鑰

DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

human ... GSR(2936)

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一般說明

卡莫司汀是一种与芥子气有关的β-氯-亚硝基脲化合物，可用于化疗。它抑制DNA复制和DNA转录。

應用

卡莫司汀已用于选择表达MGMTP140K（一种泡沫病毒载体）的转导的细胞。它还已用于荧光激活细胞分选（FACS）分析，以测试细胞系对卡莫司汀的反应。

生化／生理作用

卡莫司汀是一种DNA烷化剂，可引起DNA链间交联。 可有效对抗胶质瘤和其他实体瘤。

特點和優勢

该化合物由Bristol-Myers Squibb开发。要浏览其他药物开发化合物和批准的药物/候选药物列表，单击此处。
这种化合物是细胞凋亡研究的特色产品。点击此处发现更多特色细胞凋亡产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm可了解更多关于生物活性小分子的其他研究领域。

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

H300,H350,H360

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

從最近期的版本中選擇一個：

分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
059M4075V
13180903
128M4146V
078M4032V
018M4057V

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存取文件庫

Foamy viral vector integration sites in SCID-repopulating cells after MGMTP140K-mediated in vivo selection
Olszko ME, et al
Gene Therapy, 22(7), 591-591 (2015)
W Stahl et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 5(1), 106-109 (1992-01-01)
S-[(2-Chloroethyl)carbamoyl]glutathione (SCCG), a compound formed during the decomposition of BCNU in the presence of GSH, induces DNA damage in a human lymphoblastoid cell line. This GSH conjugate was shown by direct fast atom bombardment mass spectrometric analysis to transfer an
16th Int?l. Sympos. High Voltage Eng (2016)
Shuqiang Yuan et al.
Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 31(1), 23-34 (2012-11-08)
Development of effective therapeutic strategies to eliminate cancer stem cells, which play a major role in drug resistance and disease recurrence, is critical to improve cancer treatment outcomes. Our study showed that glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) exhibited low mitochondrial respiration
Inês F Antunes et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 9(11), 3277-3285 (2012-09-27)
Extracellular β-glucuronidase (β-GUS) in tumors has been investigated as a target enzyme for prodrug therapy. However, despite encouraging preclinical results, animal studies also indicate that the success of prodrug therapy might be limited by the insufficient prodrug-converting enzyme activity, especially
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文章

DNA Damage and Repair

DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

DNA Damage and Repair

DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

我們的科學家團隊在所有研究領域都有豐富的經驗，包括生命科學、材料科學、化學合成、色譜、分析等.

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