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重要文件

A2356

Sigma-Aldrich

碱性磷酸酶 来源于牛肠粘膜

≥5,500 DEA units/mg protein

同義詞:

Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum), 碱性磷酸酶

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
酶委員會編號:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010105
NACRES:
NA.54

形狀

(Solution in 40% glycerol containing 6 mM Tris, 6 mM MgCl2 and 0.12 mM ZnCl2, pH approximately 7.6)

品質等級

比活性

≥5,500 DEA units/mg protein

分子量

dimer ~160 kDa

濃度

≥10 mg/mL

儲存溫度

2-8°C

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相關類別

應用

推荐用于抗体和蛋白质缀合的高比活性等级。
碱性磷酸酶可用于酪蛋白和其他蛋白质的去磷酸化。碱性磷酸酶还可用于 DNA 或 RNA 的 5′-末端的去磷酸化,以防止自我连接。经碱性磷酸酶的去磷酸化作用后,DNA 或 RNA 还可被放射性标记磷酸盐标记(通过 T4 多核苷酸激酶)。

生化/生理作用

该酶对醇类、胺类、焦磷酸盐以及酚类的磷酸酯具有广泛的特异性。常用于蛋白质和核酸的去磷酸化。

物理性質

牛肠碱性磷酸酶为二聚膜衍生糖蛋白。至少存在三种同工酶,每个单体通常拥有两个 N-连接多糖和一个或多个 O-连接多糖。2 该酶需要锌以及镁或钙二价离子才能显示活性。
牛肠道碱性磷酸酶是一种二聚化的膜衍生糖蛋白。其存在至少三种异构体,每个单体通常具有两个N-连接的和一个或多个O-连接的聚糖。

單位定義

在pH 9.8,37℃条件下,一个DEA单位可每分钟水解1 μmole的4-硝基苯基磷酸酯。(一个甘氨酸单位相当于~3个DEA单位)

外觀

40%甘油溶液,含6 mM Tris、6 mM MgCl2和0.12 mM ZnCl2,pH值约为7.6

分析報告

包装规格取决于 DEA 单位

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves


分析證明 (COA)

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Sudha B Singh et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 3107-3107 (2020-02-23)
Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) regulates bicarbonate secretion, detoxifies lipopolysaccharide (LPS), regulates gut microbes, and dephosphorylates proinflammatory nucleotides. IAP also exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in a Toll-like Receptor-4 (TLR-4) dependent manner. However, it is not known whether IAP induces autophagy. We tested
Jong Kil Lee et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 211(8), 1551-1570 (2014-07-23)
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), abnormal sphingolipid metabolism has been reported, although the pathogenic consequences of these changes have not been fully characterized. We show that acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is increased in fibroblasts, brain, and/or plasma from patients with AD and
A D Bakker et al.
Journal of dental research, 93(4), 394-399 (2014-02-05)
Mechanosensitive osteocytes regulate bone mass in adults. Interleukin 6 (IL-6), such as present during orthodontic tooth movement, also strongly affects bone mass, but little is known about the effect of IL-6 on osteocyte function. Therefore we aimed to determine in
M D McKee et al.
Journal of dental research, 92(8), 721-727 (2013-05-23)
Phosphatases are involved in bone and tooth mineralization, but their mechanisms of action are not completely understood. Tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP, ALPL) regulates inhibitory extracellular pyrophosphate through its pyrophosphatase activity to control mineral propagation in the matrix; mice without TNAP
Jean-Paul Lallès
Nutrition reviews, 72(2), 82-94 (2014-02-11)
Important protective roles of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP)--including regulation of intestinal surface pH, absorption of lipids, detoxification of free nucleotides and bacterial lipopolysaccharide, attenuation of intestinal inflammation, and possible modulation of the gut microbiota--have been reviewed recently. IAP is modulated

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