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79470

Sigma-Aldrich

D(+)-2-磷酸甘油酸 钠盐 水合物

≥75% (calc. on dry substance, enzymatic)

同義詞:

D-甘油酸2-磷酸 钠盐, D-2-磷酸甘油酸钠 水合物

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C3H7O7P · xNa+ · yH2O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
186.06 (anhydrous free acid basis)
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

品質等級

化驗

≥75% (calc. on dry substance, enzymatic)

形狀

powder

雜質

≤1% Pi
≤35% water

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

O=C(O)[C@@H](CO)OP(O)(O)=O.C.C

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生化/生理作用

烯醇化酶负责将2-磷酸甘油酸(2-PG)可逆转化为磷酸烯醇丙酮酸(PEP)。磷酸甘油酸变位酶在糖酵解和糖异生中可引起3-磷酸甘油酸和2-磷酸甘油酸的可逆异构化。
糖酵解/糖异生的对映体纯代谢产物,也是中央代谢中许多重要酶(例如烯醇酶和磷酸甘油酸变位酶)的底物。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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Jin-Ha Lee et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 259(2), 240-248 (2006-06-01)
Enolase on the surface of streptococci putatively facilitates pathogenic invasion of the host organisms. The related Leuconostoc mesenteroides 512FMCM is nonpathogenic, but it too has an extracellular enolase. Purified isolates of extracellular dextransucrase from cultures of L. mesenteroides contain minute
Molecular characterization of phosphoglycerate mutase in archaea.
van der Oost J, et al.
FEMS Microbiology Letters, 212, 111-120 (2002)
Shivangi Agarwal et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1784(7-8), 986-994 (2008-05-06)
alpha-enolase of Bacillus anthracis has recently been classified as an immunodominant antigen and a potent virulence factor determinant. alpha-enolase (2-phospho-d-glycerate hydrolase (EC 4.2.1.11), a key glycolytic metalloenzyme catalyzes the dehydration of d-(+)-2-phosphoglyceric acid to phosphoenolpyruvate. Interaction of surface bound alpha-enolase
E Zhang et al.
Biochemistry, 36(41), 12526-12534 (1997-11-05)
Enolase, a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the dehydration of 2-phospho-d-glycerate (PGA) to form phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), is a homodimer in all eukaryotes and many prokaryotes. Here, we report the crystal structure of a complex between yeast enolase and an equilibrium mixture
T M Larsen et al.
Biochemistry, 35(14), 4349-4358 (1996-04-09)
The equilibrium mixture of yeast enolase with substrate, 2-phospho-D-glycerate (2-PGA), and product, phosphoenolpyruvate (P-enolpyruvate), has been crystallized from solutions of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) at pH 8.0. Crystals belong to the space group C2 and have unit cell dimensions a =

文章

We presents an article about the Warburg effect, and how it is the enhanced conversion of glucose to lactate observed in tumor cells, even in the presence of normal levels of oxygen. Otto Heinrich Warburg demonstrated in 1924 that cancer cells show an increased dependence on glycolysis to meet their energy needs, regardless of whether they were well-oxygenated or not.

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