推薦產品
等級
ACS reagent
品質等級
蒸汽密度
2.1 (vs air)
蒸汽壓力
2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)
化驗
≥95%
形狀
liquid
自燃溫度
784 °F
expl. lim.
7.3 %, 33 °F
雜質
≤0.05% water
顏色
APHA: ≤10
折射率
n20/D 1.382 (lit.)
pH值
6.4 (20 °C, 0.01 g/L)
bp
101.2 °C (lit.)
mp
−29 °C (lit.)
密度
1.127 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
適合性
clear for appearance
SMILES 字串
C[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/CH3NO2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3
InChI 密鑰
LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
硝基甲烷是一种脂肪族硝基化合物，通常用作化学加工和分析的溶剂。
應用
硝基甲烷可作为溶剂用于：
- FeCl3-催化的吲哚与醇傅-克烷基化反应。
- 钴催化的醛肟脱水生成腈反应。
- 醇生成羰基化合物的化学选择性氧化反应。
- 金催化的芳基取代炔烃的氢芳基化反应。
訊號詞
Warning
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2
儲存類別代碼
4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
95.0 °F - closed cup
閃點（°C）
35 °C - closed cup
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