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重要文件

T0700000

可可碱

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

同義詞:

2,6-Dihydroxy-3,7-dimethylpurine, 3,7-Dihydro-3,7-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-Dimethylxanthine

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C7H8N4O2
CAS號碼:
分子量::
180.16
Beilstein:
16464
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

等級

pharmaceutical primary standard

API 家族

theobromine

製造商/商標名

EDQM

mp

345-350 °C

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

形式

neat

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[H]N1C(N(C)C2=C(N(C)C=N2)C1=O)=O

InChI

1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-3-8-5-4(10)6(12)9-7(13)11(5)2/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,12,13)

InChI 密鑰

YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

應用

Theobromine EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

生化/生理作用

Phosphosdiesterase inhibitor; weak adenosine receptor antagonist; diuretic; smooth muscle relaxant.

包裝

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

其他說明

Sales restrictions may apply.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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分析證明 (COA)

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Analysis of caffeine, theobromine and theophylline in coffee by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) compared to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to mass spectrometry.
Huck W C, et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 538(1-2), 195-203 (2005)
Determination of theobromine, theophylline and caffeine in cocoa samples by a high-performance liquid chromatographic method with on-line sample cleanup in a switching-column system.
Brunetto R D M, et al.
Food Chemistry, 100(2), 459-467 (2007)
Malen Massot-Cladera et al.
The British journal of nutrition, 112(12), 1944-1954 (2014-10-28)
A diet containing 10% cocoa, a rich source of polyphenols and fibre, is able to modify intestinal immune status as well as microbiota composition. The present study was aimed at investigating whether cocoa flavonoid content is uniquely responsible for these
J Timson
Mutation research, 32(2), 169-178 (1975-01-01)
Theobromine and theophylline have a limited therapeutic use and in addition they occur in plants used in the preparation of a number of widely consumed drinks. Thus most of the population must be exposed to both compounds. Chromosome abnormalities are
M U Eteng et al.
Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 51(3), 231-243 (1997-01-01)
Caffeine and theobromine are purine alkaloids widely consumed as stimulants and snacks in coffee and cocoa based foods and most often as part of ingredients in drugs. Man has enjoyed a long history of consumption of caffeine and theobromine. Recent

文章

Xanthine is a purine base found in most human body tissues and fluids as well as in other organisms. Methylated xanthines (methylxanthines), which include caffeine, paraxanthine, theobromine, and theophylline, commonly used for their effects as mild stiµlants and as bronchodilators, notably in the treatment of asthma symptoms. This application shows the efficient separation of several common xanthines and may be applied their analysis in any number of desired matrices.

Separation of Hypoxanthine, ≥99.0%; Xanthine, ≥99%; 7-Methylxanthine, ≥98.0% (HPLC); 3-Methylxanthine; 1-Methylxanthine, ≥97.0% (HPLC); Theobromine, ≥98.0%; 1,7-Dimethylxanthine, ~98%, solid; Theophylline, anhydrous, ≥99%, powder; Specimen capsules, microporous, average pore diameter 120 μm

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