PHR1077

庆大霉素 硫酸盐

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

• 同義詞: Gentamicin sulfate salt
• CAS號碼: 1405-41-0
• EC號碼: 215-778-9
• MDL號碼: MFCD00270181
• 分類程式碼代碼: 41116107
• PubChem物質ID: 329823100
• NACRES: NA.24

屬性

• 等級: certified reference material; pharmaceutical secondary standard
• 品質等級: 300
• agency: traceable to BP 174; traceable to Ph. Eur. G0200000; traceable to USP 1289003
• API 家族: gentamicin
• CofA: current certificate can be downloaded
• 技術: HPLC: suitable; gas chromatography (GC): suitable
• 應用: pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• 格式: neat
• 儲存溫度: -10 to -25°C
• SMILES 字串: O=S(O)(O)=O.O[C@]1(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@](CC[C@H]3N)([C@@H](C)NC)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]2N)OC1)NC.O[C@]4(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@](CC[C@H]6N)([C@@H](C)N)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]5N)OC4)NC.O[
• InChI: 1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1
• InChI 密鑰: RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

描述

一般說明

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.


This broad-spectrum antibiotic, is widely used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with therapeutic potential against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.Certified pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to in-house working standards.

應用

Gentamicin Sulfate may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations using different chromatography techniques. It is also used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in cell culture and molecular biology applications. This product is recommended for use at 50 mg/L.

These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

生化／生理作用

作用机制：庆大大霉素通过和30S核糖亚基结合，引起密码子误读，阻碍肽酰转移酶从供体位点转移到受体位点。庆大霉素通过它与外膜的结合来发挥它对铜绿假单胞菌的杀菌作用，它在外膜上置换天然阳离子，使膜不稳定，并在细胞表面形成孔。

抗菌谱：包括革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌，包括对于四环素、氯霉素、卡那霉素和粘菌素，某些特定假单胞菌菌株，变形杆菌属，Staphylococcus 和 Streptococcus 的抗性。

注意

Sterile solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Solutions have also been shown to be stable at room temperature and in boiling aqueous buffers of pH 2-14².

其他說明

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.

腳註

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAB3514 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H317
• 防範說明: P261 - P272 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313 - P362 + P364
• 危險分類: Skin Sens. 1
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 2
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable