G1397

Gentamicin

liquid, non-animal origin, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

• 同義詞: Gentamicin
• CAS號碼: 1405-41-0
• MDL號碼: MFCD00270181
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352207
• eCl@ss: 42020823
• PubChem物質ID: 329799839
• NACRES: NA.76

屬性

• 產品名稱: 庆大霉素 溶液, 50 mg/mL in deionized water, liquid, 0.1 μm filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
• 生物源: microbial
• 品質等級: 300
• 無菌: 0.1 μm filtered
• 產品線: BioReagent
• 形狀: liquid
• 效力: 50-60 mg per mL
• 濃度: 50 mg/mL in deionized water
• 技術: cell culture | mammalian: suitable
• 雜質: endotoxin, tested
• 顏色: colorless to light yellow
• 密度: 1.000 g/cm³
• 抗生素活性譜: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; mycoplasma
• 作用方式: protein synthesis | interferes
• 儲存溫度: 2-8°C
• SMILES 字串: OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]1(C)O)O[C@H]2[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CN)CC[C@H]3N)[C@@H]2O.CN[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]4(C)O)O[C@H]5[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@H](CC[C@H]6N)[C@@H](C)N)[C@@H]5O.CN[C@H](C)[C@@H]7CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](O7)O[C@@H]8[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]9OC[C@](C)(O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O
• InChI: 1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1
• InChI 密鑰: RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

描述

一般說明

Gentamicin, also known as gentiomycin C, is an aminoglycoside, which is naturally produced by Gram-negative bacteria. This antibiotic functions by preventing protein synthesis. Gentamicin sulfate prevents the growth of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, in vivo and in vitro. In tissue culture, gentamicin sulfate is used to inhibit the growth of various strains of mycoplasma.

應用

Gentamicin solution has been used as an antibiotic component in eukaryotic cell culture and bacterial culture.

Gentamicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in molecular biology and cell culture applications. This product is formulated to contain 50 mg/mL Gentamicin in deionized water and is recommended for use in eukaryotic cell culture at a volume of 1 milliliter per liter.
Gentamicin sulfate solution has been used as a component of different types of culture media.

生化／生理作用

Gentamicin is recommended for treating sepsis during emergency treatment. It is an alternate to ceftriaxone for treating genital infection.

作用机制：庆大霉素可通过与核糖体的30S亚基结合来抑制蛋白质合成。

抗菌谱：包括革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌，包括对于四环素，氯霉素，卡那霉素和粘菌素，某些特定假单胞菌菌株，变形杆菌属，Staphylococcus 和Streptococcus的抗性。

成分

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.

注意

The product is stable at 37° for 5 days and is stored at 2-8°C.

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS08
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H317,H334
• 防範說明: P261 - P272 - P280 - P284 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313
• 危險分類: Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
• 儲存類別代碼: 12 - Non Combustible Liquids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 2
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable