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Key Documents

G5767

Sigma-Aldrich

D -(+)-葡萄糖

ACS reagent

同義詞:

葡萄糖

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C6H12O6
CAS號碼:
分子量::
180.16
Beilstein:
1724615
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352201
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

生物源

wheat

品質等級

等級

ACS reagent

形狀

powder

光學活性

[α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)

雜質

Starch, passes test
≤0.002 meq/g Titratable acid
≤0.005% Insoluble matter

燃燒殘留物

≤0.02%

損耗

≤0.2% loss on drying, 105°C

顏色

colorless

mp

150-152 °C (lit.)

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01%
sulfate, sulfite (as SO42-): ≤0.005%

正離子痕跡

Fe: ≤5 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

儲存溫度

room temp

SMILES 字串

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N

基因資訊

human ... PYGM(5837)

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一般說明

D-葡萄糖是一种己醛糖,具有四个手性碳原子。它是淀粉由酸和/或酶水解获得的重要产物。

應用

D-(+)-葡萄糖已用于:
  • 用作杜氏磷酸盐缓冲盐水 (DPBS) 补充剂,用于使用人补体进行的标准化血清杀菌测定 (SBA)
  • 用作4-(2-羟乙基)-1-哌嗪乙磺酸 ( HEPES)-缓冲的台氏液(Tyrode′s)成分,处理切除的膈肌标本,评估渗透压变化对内在淋巴泵送机制的影响
  • 研究恢复循环葡萄糖含量对大鼠胰岛素反应神经元的影响
  • 口服葡萄糖耐量试验 (OGTT)

生化/生理作用

葡萄糖是所有人类细胞的通用能量来源,是多种下游碳水化合物生产和转化的重要前体。葡萄糖摄入是细胞能量代谢的关键指标。葡萄糖输液可避免人体因胰岛素引起的低血糖症而释放催产素和加压素。

準備報告

如果配制浓度高于 2 g + 15mL,该材料可能会形成淡黄色溶液。

其他說明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种单糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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