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Merck
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重要文件

370460

Sigma-Aldrich

二乙氧基乙腈

97%

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About This Item

線性公式:
(C2H5O)2CHCN
CAS號碼:
分子量::
129.16
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

化驗

97%

形狀

liquid

折射率

n20/D 1.4 (lit.)

bp

167.7 °C/773 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−19-−18 °C (lit.)

密度

0.929 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

官能基

ether
nitrile

SMILES 字串

CCOC(OCC)C#N

InChI

1S/C6H11NO2/c1-3-8-6(5-7)9-4-2/h6H,3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

UDELMRIGXNCYLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

Diethoxyacetonitrile is a 2,2-dialkoxyalkanenitrile derivative. Reaction of hydrocyanic acid with various ortho esters of aliphatic and aromatic acids in the presence of acidic catalyst has been reported to afford diethoxyacetonitrile. Houben-Hoesch reaction of diethoxyacetonitrile with 1,2,4-trimethoxybenzene affords tris(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methane.

應用

Diethoxyacetonitrile may be used in the preparation of methyl 5-diethoxymethylimidazole-4-carboxylate, via anionic cycloaddition reaction with methyl isocyanoacetate.

象形圖

FlameExclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

120.2 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

49 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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An anomalous Houben-Hoesch reaction and some applications in arylation reactions.
Sanchez-Viesca F, et al.
Organic Prep. and Proc. Int., 36(2), 135-140 (2004)
2, 2-Dialkoxyalkanenitriles.
Erickson JG.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 73(3), 1338-1339 (1951)
An efficient synthesis of 5-diethoxymethylimidazole-4-carboxylate, a potential precursor for various imidazole derivatives.
Murakami T, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 23(45), 4729-4732 (1982)

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