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D1064

Sigma-Aldrich

二氢红藻氨酸

≥98% (HPLC), powder

别名:

2-羧基-4-异丙基-3-吡咯烷乙酸

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C10H17NO4
CAS号:
52497-36-6
分子量:
215.25
MDL號碼:
MFCD03412037
分類程式碼代碼:
12352106
PubChem物質ID:
24277981
NACRES:
NA.77

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

溶解度

H2O: >10 mg/mL

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CC(C)[C@H]1CN[C@@H]([C@H]1CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C10H17NO4/c1-5(2)7-4-11-9(10(14)15)6(7)3-8(12)13/h5-7,9,11H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/t6-,7+,9-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

JQPDCKOQOOQUSC-OOZYFLPDSA-N

基因資訊

human ... SLC1A1(6505) , SLC1A2(6506) , SLC1A3(6507)
rat ... Slc1a2(29482) , Slc1a3(29483)

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應用

在星形胶质细胞和神经胶质细胞的谷氨酸摄取测试中，二氢红藻氨酸（dihydrokainic acid）已被用作谷氨酸转运蛋白（GLT-1）抑制剂。它可以用作外侧缰核（Lateral habenula，LHb）中的GLT-1抑制剂。

生化／生理作用

二氢海藻酸是GLT-1谷氨酸转运蛋白的选择性抑制剂。在较高浓度下，二氢海藻酸酯是AMPA /海藻酸酯谷氨酸受体的弱抑制剂。
二氢红藻氨酸会促进神经元细胞死亡。它可调节焦虑和抑郁行为。

特點和優勢

该化合物收录于 《受体分类和信号转导》手册的兴奋性氨基酸转运体页面。想要浏览手册的其他页面， 请单击此处。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Drug and alcohol dependence, 107(2-3), 261-263 (2009-12-17)
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The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 29(31), 9850-9860 (2009-08-07)
Isoflurane is a widely used anesthetic which safely and reversibly induces deep coma and associated burst suppression (BS) electroencephalographic patterns. Here we investigate possible underlying causes for the state of cortical hyperexcitability which was recently shown to be one of
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Neuropharmacology, 129(11), 47-56 (2018)
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Mood disorders are associated with regional brain abnormalities, including reductions in glial cell and neuron number, glutamatergic irregularities, and differential patterns of brain activation. Because astrocytes are modulators of neuronal activity and are important in trafficking the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate
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