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Merck

A6816

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-AMPA

solid

别名:

(±)-α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基异恶唑-4-丙酸 水合物

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C7H10N2O4
分子量:
186.17
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

形狀

solid

顏色

white

溶解度

H2O: 1 mg/mL (warm)
0.1 M HCl: 3.5 mg/mL
0.1 M NaOH: 4.3 mg/mL
DMSO: 4.3 mg/mL
1 M HCl: 50 mg/mL

SMILES 字串

O.Cc1onc(O)c1CC(N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C7H10N2O4.H2O/c1-3-4(6(10)9-13-3)2-5(8)7(11)12;/h5H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2

InChI 密鑰

HFISYNCCKQHIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

應用

(±)-AMPA 已被用于:
  • Müller 胶质细胞的体内

  • 全细胞膜片钳记录
  • 测试其在海马切片培养物中的兴奋性毒性作用
  • 测试在视网膜水平细胞 (HC) 培养物中其对Ca2+信号的作用

生化/生理作用

强效兴奋性氨基酸,可选择性地与中枢AMPA/红藻氨酸受体相互作用。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Sheyla Mejia-Gervacio
The Journal of physiology, 590(19), 4663-4671 (2012-08-15)
A cholinergic synaptic input has been highlighted in recent years as an important modulator of motoneuron excitability. In the present study, it was examined whether, as in other regions, the cholinergic inputs on spinal motoneurons modulate the glutamatergic synaptic activity
Carlos Gonzalez-Islas et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(39), 13597-13607 (2012-09-28)
Endocannabinoid signaling has been shown to mediate synaptic plasticity by retrogradely inhibiting presynaptic transmitter release in several systems. We found that endocannabinoids act tonically to regulate AMPA miniature postsynaptic current (mPSC) frequency in embryonic motor circuits of the chick spinal
Joonwoo Lee et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 36(3), 331-338 (2013-03-02)
Various effects of acorn extract have been reported including antioxidant activity, cytotoxicity against cancer cells, and the levels of acetylcholine and its related enzyme activities in the dementia mouse models. However, it is unclear whether acorn extract inhibits glutamate-induced calcium
Camille A Chapot et al.
Current biology : CB, 27(23), 3603-3615 (2017-11-28)
The mouse retina contains a single type of horizontal cell, a GABAergic interneuron that samples from all cone photoreceptors within reach and modulates their glutamatergic output via parallel feedback mechanisms. Because horizontal cells form an electrically coupled network, they have
Stuti J Jaiswal et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33(6), 2616-2625 (2013-02-09)
Developmental nicotine exposure (DNE) impacts central respiratory control in neonates born to smoking mothers. We previously showed that DNE enhances the respiratory motor response to bath application of AMPA to the brainstem, although it was unclear which brainstem respiratory neurons

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