SML3977
proTAME
≥95% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
(2S)-2-[[(4-Methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]-9,13-dioxo-14-phenyl-7-[[[[(2-phenylacetyl)oxy]methoxy]carbonyl]amino]-10,12-dioxa-6,8-diazatetradec-6-enoic acid methyl ester
About This Item
Quality Level
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
(Powder or solid or crytals or semi-solid)
color
colorless to yellow
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
-10 to -25°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
proTAME is a cell-permeable N,N′-bis(acyloxymethyl carbamate) prodrug of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC) inhibitor Nα-p-Tosyl-L-arginine methyl ester (TAME). Upon entering cells, proTAME (12 μM) is effectively converted by cellular esterases to TAME, which in turn inactivates the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) by blocking APC-dependent proteolysis, causing prolonged mitotic duration at low doses (780 nM - 3 μM in HeLa cells, 6 μM in hTERT-RPE1 cells) or mitotic arrest and cell death at high doses (12 μM in HeLa cells). Note: proTAME is not active in some cells (e.g. MCF10A, due to the lack of esterase activity required for proTAME activation.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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