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L0382

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipase from porcine pancreas

Type VI-S, ≥20,000 units/mg protein, lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

PPL, Triacylglycerol acylhydrolase, Triacylglycerol lipase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

type

Type VI-S

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥20,000 units/mg protein

composition

Protein, 40-70%

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C11H9N3O2.Na/c15-8-4-5-9(10(16)7-8)13-14-11-3-1-2-6-12-11;/h1-7,16H,(H,12,14);/q;+1/b13-9-;

InChI key

QWZUIMCIEOCSJF-CHHCPSLASA-N

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General description

Lipase from porcine pancreas (PPL) or porcine pancreatic lipase is a small globular protein with N-terminal α/β type fold. It comprises catalytic triad Ser, Asp, and His residues and a C-terminal β-sandwich domain. PPL belongs to a subclass of the carboxylesterases family.

Application

Lipase from porcine pancreas has been used:
  • in lipase inhibition assay with plant extracts
  • in in vitro digestion gelatinized starch/fiber mixtures
  • with simulated intestinal fluid to mimic the digestive tract condition of by L. fermentum PC1 in fermented oats

Lipases are used industrially for the resolution of chiral compounds and the transesterification production of biodiesel.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lipase from porcine pancreas (PPL) catalyzes the hydrolysis of fats (lipids). It plays an essential role in the digestion, transport, and processing of dietary lipids (e.g. triglycerides, fats, oils) in most living organisms. PPL is cost-effective and is useful in biotransformation reactions. It displays high selectivity, and catalytic activity. PPL is also used in the detergent formulation for removing oil stains from clothes.
Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of esters in aqueous solutions and the synthesis of esters in non-aqueous solutions. They also produce hydroxyl and carboxylic groups through the hydrolysis of ester linkages in poly(ethylene terephthalate).

Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of triacylglycerols into glycerol and free fatty acids.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 microequivalent of fatty acid from a triglyceride in 1 hr at pH 7.7 at 37 °C using olive oil.

Analysis Note

Protein determined by biuret.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Hua Zhao et al.
PloS one, 9(12), e114385-e114385 (2014-12-30)
Pancreatic lipase plays a key role in intestinal digestion of feed fat, and is often deficient in young animals such as weaning piglets. The objective of this study was to express and characterize a partial codon optimized porcine pancreatic lipase
Properties and biotechnological applications of porcine pancreatic lipase
Mendes AA, et al.
Journal of Molecular Catalysis. B, Enzymatic, 78 (2012)
Marcella Denaro et al.
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 10(2) (2021-01-28)
Recently, several studies have highlighted the role of Citrus flavanones in counteracting oxidative stress and inflammatory response in bowel diseases. The aim of study was to identify the most promising Citrus flavanones by a preliminary antioxidant and anti-inflammatory screening by
Liwei Chen et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 11, 609734-609734 (2020-12-22)
Lactobacillus fermentum PC1 with proven probiotic properties was used to ferment oats with added honey to develop a probiotic beverage with enhanced bioactive ingredients. The viable Lactobacilli were enumerated during the fermentation and storage at 4°C, as well as after
Yu-Cheng Lin et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 99(4), 869-874 (2014-01-31)
A genome-wide association study identified variants in or near patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing-3 (PNPLA3), neurocan (NCAN), lysophospholipase-like 1 (LYPLAL1), glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR), and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3b (PPP1R3B) that were strongly associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Articles

Lipid Induced Insulin Resistance

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