Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(4)

Documents

A5752

Sigma-Aldrich

Adrenochrome

>95% purity (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

3-Hydroxy-1-methyl-5,6-indolinedione

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H9NO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
179.17
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

product name

Adrenochrome, ≥95% (HPLC)

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

red to brown

εmax

3-4.5 at 485-490 nm in water
9.0-10.5 at 299-304 nm in water

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CN1CC(O)C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C12

InChI

1S/C9H9NO3/c1-10-4-9(13)5-2-7(11)8(12)3-6(5)10/h2-3,9,13H,4H2,1H3

InChI key

RPHLQSHHTJORHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Adrenochrome has been used to study the effect of adrenochrome on coronary artery constriction in the rat heart.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenochrome is an oxidation product of adrenaline. It has been implicated in cardiotoxicity. It is a short-lived cytotoxic molecule and is part of the leukocyte response used to kill bacteria. Adrenochrome is also suggested to exhibit psychotomimetic effects. It is used to determine superoxide dismutase activity.

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

The oxidative metabolism of catecholamines in the brain: a review.
Smythies J and Galzigna L
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1380, 159-159 (1998)
Vera Marisa Costa et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 20(8), 1183-1191 (2007-07-17)
High concentrations of circulating biogenic catecholamines often exist during the course of several cardiovascular disorders. Additionally, coronary dysfunctions are prominent and frequently related to the ischemic and reperfusion phenomenon (I/R) in the heart, which leads to the release of large
The adrenochrome hypothesis of schizophrenia revisited.
Smythies J
Neurotoxicity Research, 4, 147-147 (2002)
Viviana S Fluxá et al.
Nature protocols, 3(8), 1270-1277 (2008-08-21)
The adrenaline test for enzymes is a colorimetric enzyme assay based on the quantification of periodate-sensitive reaction products such as 1,2-diols and 1,2-aminoalcohols by back-titration of the oxidant with adrenaline to produce adrenochrome as an easily detectable red product. The
Maria Luisa Genova et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 447(2), 167-173 (2006-02-21)
Complex I in bovine heart submitochondrial particles catalyses the NADH-supported generation of superoxide anion; adrenaline is oxidised by superoxide to adrenochrome that, on its hand, is reduced by Complex I, thus establishing a redox cycle that amplifies the superoxide production.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service