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Key Documents

730807

Sigma-Aldrich

Silver, dispersion

nanoparticles, 40 nm particle size (TEM), 0.02 mg/mL in aqueous buffer, contains sodium citrate as stabilizer

Synonym(s):

Colloidal silver

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Ag
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
107.87
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

form

nanoparticles

Quality Level

contains

sodium citrate as stabilizer

concentration

0.02 mg/mL in aqueous buffer

refractive index

n20/D 1.333

particle size

40 nm (TEM)

density

0.990 g/mL at 25 °C

fluorescence

λem 412 nm FWHM 63 nm

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Ag]

InChI

1S/Ag

InChI key

BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Our silver nanoparticles (40 nm in diameter) are spherical nanoparticles of metallic silver dispersed in an aqueous citrate buffer. This buffer stabilizes the dispersion; citrate ions adsorb onto the surface of the silver nanoparticles and create a protective layer that prevents aggregation. Because of the nanoparticles′ small size the nanoparticles exhibit quantum confined optical properties, most notably an emission wavelength of (λem) of412 nm with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of only 63 nm, owing to the monodispersity of the particles. The optoelectronic properties in combination with a high surface area make our silver nanoparticles useful in biosensors and fluorescent imaging for the sensitive detection of biomolecules, pathogens, and environmental contaminants.

Application

  • Silver as acrolein hydrogenation catalyst: intricate effects of catalyst nature and reactant partial pressures.: This study explores the use of silver as a catalyst for acrolein hydrogenation, highlighting the complex effects of catalyst nature and the partial pressures of reactants, which could inform future applications in industrial chemical processes (Bron et al., 2007).
  • Surface-enhanced Raman analysis of sulfa drugs on colloidal silver dispersion.: This research discusses the application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) using colloidal silver dispersions for analyzing sulfa drugs, potentially enhancing detection methods in pharmaceutical research (Sutherland et al., 1990).

pictograms

Environment

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Guang Zhao et al.
Chemosphere, 229, 169-180 (2019-05-12)
Although silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are used in various commercial products, the biological effects of AgNPs on fish embryogenesis and the underlying molecular mechanisms are still poorly understood. In this study, both touch responses and neuron membrane potential were found to

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